Archaeologist Joel Klenck confirms a Late Epipaleolithic (13,100-9,600 BC) site in the southern gorge of greater Mount Ararat is Noah’s Ark. This archaeological site exhibits all traits of an ancient Trot-on / Trot-off maritime barge, being unlike all terrestrial, land-based structures.

Lighthouse Point, FL -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/01/2024 -- Harvard University educated archaeologist, current president of the applied archaeology firm, PRC, Inc., non-profit Ararat Conservation, Inc., and former maritime executive, Joel Klenck, reports, "It is 100% certain that a prehistoric site is Noah's Ark, located in the southern gorge of greater Mount Ararat and dating to an interval within the Late Epipaleolithic period (13,100-9,600 BC). This site exhibits all traits of an ancient Trot-on / Trot-off maritime barge, being unlike all terrestrial structures."

Klenck confirms, "Noah's Ark is the greatest archaeological site in history. The Ark is in the southern gorge of greater Mount Ararat, 158 meters in length, in two general areas, within ten smaller locations, 3,900 to 4,700 meters in elevation, currently exhibiting 14 archaeological features, and accessed by tunnels 4 to 11 meters beneath the surface. The vessel dates to a shorter duration at the end of the Late Epipaleolithic period (13,100-9,600 BC)."

Klenck states, "Noah's Ark offers prosperity or harm to the Turkish Republic. Noah's Ark will provide at least $38 billion dollars annually to the Turkish Republic via religious tourism because the Ark is lauded by Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. One artifact from the vessel, the Noah's Ark Codex, is essentially priceless, worth at least $1 billion, and supports the beliefs of three Abrahamic religions that Arabic and Hebrew are from the earliest (Semitic) language group and Hebrew represents the earliest language. The nearest city, Dogubayazit, could soon rival Mecca, Medina, Jerusalem, and Rome. If the central government of Turkey does not protect Noah's Ark, the PKK, a violent Marxist terrorist organization, renown for killing women and children, will the discover the vessel, exchange its looted codex and artifacts for armaments, and spread Stone Age pandemics from tons of thawing animal feces in the Ark, bringing death to nations that surround Mount Ararat."

The prehistoric maritime barge exhibits an angled hull, thousands of cages, frozen animal dung on midden floors, sloping ramps, three decks, ballasts, cargo holds, nautical carpentry using stone adzes, and the interior and exterior of the vessel covered with pitch. Inside the Ark is a Late Stone Age assemblage featuring stone tools and containers, vegetal baskets, textiles, cords, bone and wood artifacts, a prehistoric diet of chickpea, pea, bitter vetch, and undomesticated cereal grains, and no pottery. Conversely, near the Ark's entrances, later cultures constructed small areas of worship, with unique artifact placements, showing veneration for thousands of years with bowls or jugs, from the Pre-Pottery Neolithic B period (8,800-6,500 BC) through modern times (ca. AD 1907), with the residue of wine, milk, and seeds, also featuring stone figures from the Akkadian Empire period (2,334-2,218 BC). The structure matches descriptions of Noah's Ark by the Patriarch Moses in Genesis, renown scholars Berossus and Josephus, and Islam's Prophet Muhammed throughout the Quran. Akkadian seals from 2,300 BC portray the Ark on greater Mount Ararat and Hittite tablets from 1,300 BC mention Noah.

Armenians hid Noah's Ark since 247 BC and improved its concealment to support Armenian independence. When this revolution failed, the leader of the Armenian Church, Mkrtich Khrimian (1820-1907), issued orders to further conceal the Ark, a secret insured by Stalinist purges, which impacted Armenian history, causing a range of emotions.

The archaeologist translated the Noah's Ark Codex, the earliest language from the late Stone Age (13,100-9,600 BC), and its images and symbols. Found within Noah's Ark on greater Mount Ararat, the calf-skin parchment exhibits a language similar to Biblical Hebrew, reflects Ark accounts in Genesis and the Qur'an. The vellum document also indicates the number of clean animals and birds (7,112) and total animals (39,035) that survived the Flood, and shows the original location of Noah's Ark, currently on the highest plateau in the southern gorge.

Klenck battles a group with ties to the PKK, a Marxist terrorist group, and the Yazidis, who worship the Devil according to some adherents of other monotheistic religions. This group also has significant ties to leftist secular and religious right wing groups, within the United States and Europe, who denigrate or illegally remove artifacts from Noah's Ark, a prehistoric archaeological site and shrine to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

The archaeologist continues: "Utilizing deductivist (processual) archaeological method and theory, archaeologists establish a hypothesis, form a null-hypothesis, and compare the traits of an archaeological site to the characteristics of the null-hypothesis. If the comparisons are unlike the null hypotheses, then archaeologists reject the latter and confirm the former. Here, the hypothesis is that Ararat site represents a Trot-on / Trot-off maritime barge. The null hypothesis is the Ararat site represents a land-based structure such as a temple, palace, fortification, domestic dwelling, or animal pen. We evaluate each null-hypothesis below.

Not A Temple

Having excavated or conducted ethnoarchaeological research at the Chalcolithic burial grounds at Shiqmim, Middle Bronze Age temple at Tel Haror, Byzantine Church at Nessana, Oneota burial ground at Robinson Reserve, Bedouin Weli tombs in southern Israel, and the Polynesian cult center at Luatele, the principal Ararat site, dating to the Late Epipaleolithic period (13,100-9,600 BC), is not a temple or cult site. Compared to any cultic site from any archaeological period, the main Ararat site is not a worship locale because the site has no open spaces, no images of any deities, no human burials, no niches for deities, no religious iconography or imagery, and no ornate architecture or artifacts. The exterior walls slope inward, the main floors are angled, there are ladder-like, notched tree trunks in the center and sides of the structure connecting the three floors. The artifacts within the edifice are strictly utilitarian comprising wood bowls covered in burned clay, grinding stones, stone vessels, and vegetal baskets, without any ceramics or pottery. Further, although the main Ararat site has no animal bones or skins, much of the interior of the site is filled with animal feces, while animal pens and cages abound throughout the 158-meter-long edifice.

However, outside the main structure, later cultures for thousands of years constructed small worship areas, deposited votive objects, or both. These cultic artifacts range in time, from the Pre-Pottery Neolithic B period (8,800-6,500 BC), evidenced by a White Ware ("Vaisselle Blanche") bowl made of limestone mixed with ash, straw, and gravel, through modern times (ca. AD 1907), typified by single-handled jugs with wine and milk residue.

To reiterate, in the southern gorge of greater Mount Ararat, there is a 158-meter-long, monumental wood site, from the last period of the Stone Age (13,100-9,600 BC), filled with cages and pens, exhibiting tons of thawing animal feces, with the remains of feathers, scales, fir, hair, and skin, from thousands of animals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians, showing only utilitarian artifacts. Yet, at entrances into this ancient site, cultures from the beginning of the Farming Age (8,800-6,500 BC) to modern Armenia, ending around 1907, worshipped and venerated this non-religious archaeological site.

Not a Palace

Similarly, the Ararat site is not a palace. Habitations for elites are clean and wide open spaces, with level floors, sumptuous rooms, with ornate architecture and artifacts. The Ararat site is filled with animal cages and pens, exhibiting feces, feathers, fur, scales, and other non-bone faunal remains. Now, the retreating glacial ice has melted the feces within the Ararat locale, causing nauseous and grotesque scents, that no elite person would tolerate. Moreover, within the principal structure, the main floors are sloping, the wood furniture is physically connected to the timber walls, and all sorts of notched cross-beams protrude at irregular elevations on the often-angled partitions. Moreover, the habitation sites for humans are small, cramped quarters, which also feature basalt bowls filled with undomesticated grains for herbivores that also left animal droppings within these installations. Other multi-purpose habitations are evident. For example, the Noah's Ark Codex, was found in a locus (14) for food preparation. Moreover, the artifacts solely comprise utilitarian specimens including basic grinding stones, simple baskets made of palm and other vegetal material, unelaborate wood and bone artifacts, wood bowls covered with clay, and stone bowls and covers. Worse still, the loci with fecal material are near storage locations filled with undomesticated seeds of chick-pea, pea, and bitter vetch, making a more likely vector for contamination and disease. The small, cramped, dirty, multi-use, human habitations are unlike any elite installations from any archaeological periods.

Not a Fortification

Having been an artillery officer in the U.S. Marines, excavated or surveyed Turkish fortifications at Tel-Haror and Karkur, test pits at the Turkish hospital at Nessana, and hundreds of martial contexts in Polynesia and the United States, the Ararat site is not a defensive fortification. The Ararat site has no Turkish artifacts from any period, no martial architecture, no munitions, no weaponry, and no military supplies. Further, Turkish fortifications are built on elevated areas or on slopes immediately below a ridgeline. Here, the Ararat site is located at the bottom of a gorge, surrounded on three sides by ridgelines, where enemies could easily target Turkish defenders with direct and indirect fire weapons. Turkish fortifications mostly comprise functional entrenchments that are usually chest deep, dug into soil and rock, and are straightforward to emplace. The location of the Ararat site is within layers of ice and rock, in a moving glacier, comprising three wood floors, as much as eleven (11) meters beneath the surface, with wood beams weighing over a ton, with elaborate joinery, sealants made of resin from aged cypress and bitumen, from wood nowhere near Mount Ararat, inside a monumental structure. During Seljuk (1037-1308) and Ottoman (1299-1922) periods, and especially during World War I (1914-1918) and the Turkish War of Independence (1919-1923), entrenchments rarely exhibited multiple floors below ground, or were solely linear, but featured rock battlements, and offsets, which extended at right angles to the main trench. This design prevented enemy forces from "walking" artillery or mortars detonations in a line to dispatch Turkish soldiers. The Ararat site is distinctly linear, exhibits three floors beneath the surface, with apertures level with the ground, a perfect nightmare for Turkish defenders. In defending heights, Turkish commanders placed entrenchments across a ridge, crest, or summit and never linearly at the bottom of a gorge, to avoid enfilade fire, where enemies could fire into lines of Turkish defenders, dispatching multiple warriors with each bullet or mortar round. The Ararat site is located along a line, at the bottom of the southern gorge, which would allow adversaries to detonate mortar or artillery explosions in a linear manner down the canyon and dispatch Turkish soldiers with relative ease. As such, the Ararat site is not a Turkish fortification because there are no Turkish artifacts and no martial architecture or remains. No Ottoman or Turkish commander would place a fortification at the bottom of a gorge, with no elevated rock battlements, along the length of a canyon, enabling an enemy to target Turkish soldiers with devastating enfilade fire or with direct and indirect fire, from three ridgelines surrounding the Ararat locale.

Not a Domestic Dwelling

I have excavated or surveyed hundreds of domestic dwellings from four continents, in the Levant, Europe, North America, and Polynesia, ranging from prehistoric to modern times, covering diverse materials including stone, mudbrick, wood, hide, brick, and concrete. Compared to any domestic dwelling from any archaeological period, the main Ararat site is not a standard habitation because the site is at least 2,000 meters above the vegetation line, not near any natural resources, such as water, crops, or grass, and is so difficult to access being blocked by millions of large- and medium-sized boulders and an entire gorge of sand-like scree. While the descent in the scree is easy and safe, ascending the scree in the southern gorge to reach the Ararat site, is extremely difficult. Also, the Ararat site is monumental, being 158 meters in length with three floors, with storage installations up to 12 meters in diameter. Also, the building techniques: mortise-and-tenon joinery, coak-and-dowel combinations of two wood types, with resin and bitumen sealants, and notched crossbeams in the middle of the walls, does not align with land-based habitations, where the roof and beams would hold the structure together. At the Ararat site, the joinery and cross beams were designed to bind the inner and outer walls together, the latter sloping inward toward the center. Also, the main floors slope downward or upward and the Ararat structure is completely filled with animal cages and pens of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and insects, as shown by the feces, feathers, fur, scales, and other non-bone remains, within the edifice. Some enclosures are very small, 20 cm in length; others are very large, up to 4 meters in length, with wood prongs at the perimeter of the cages. Further, the building materials that comprise the main Ararat site are not from eastern Anatolia, but comprise cypress, oak, and teak from hundreds of miles away. Furthermore, the artifacts within the principal Ararat edifice, such as the palm baskets, bitumen sealants, and lithic artifacts, represent materials and types from the Levant during the Late Epipaleolithic period (13,100-9,600 BC), at least 630 miles (1,014 km) distant from eastern Anatolia.

Not a Pen

I have surveyed numerous pens, especially near the border between Israel and Egypt, and studied Bedouin pens in their nomadic settlements, to ascertain the difference between sacred sites and ordinary caprovine pens. The Ararat site is not a standard pen because it comprises monumental architecture, with three floors, and enormous storage installations covered with seeds. Although the site is filled with cages and pens, of different sizes (20 cm to 4 m in length), for mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and insects, the Ararat site is 2,000 meters above the vegetation line and impossible for most animals and humans to access, with millions of boulders covering the mountain and scree filling the southern gorge. In all areas of the world, from different archaeological periods, animal pens are simple enclosures made of boulders or other readily accessible materials. At the Ararat site, the thousands of cages and pens are within a monumental wood structure with complicated architectural features such as exterior walls that slope inward toward the central base of the structure, complex mortise-and-tenon and coak-and-dowel joinery, notched cross beams at different levels of the walls, and walls notched and shaped with stone adzes exhibiting a range of resin and bitumen sealants. Further, many of the wood beams that form the Ararat structure are enormous, multi-ton, planks of mostly cypress and, to a lesser extent, oak. No human group would built such an elaborate, monumental structure, by carrying wood beams and artifacts from the Levant, at least 630 miles distant, each weighing more than a ton, to build a three-tiered structure, 2,000 meters above the vegetation line, on boulder-covered Mount Ararat, to construct a standard animal enclosure.

Not a Kurgan Burial

The Ararat site is not a burial from any period, and certainly not a Kurgan tumulus from the third millennium BC. There are no skeletal remains of human, horse, donkey, or other animals or weapons of any kind including wood weapons with lithic inserts. The structure is a box-like, 3-floor wood structure at the bottom of a gorge covered with ice. Within the edifice there are no alters, stone fences, moats, bulwarks, poles, or columns. The artifacts comprise a strictly utilitarian assemblage such as grinding stones and baskets. There are no mound covering this Ararat site. Further, there are no statutes, statuettes, carvings, art, or iconography of person(s) and no geometrical ornamentation on the architecture of any kind or shape. Hence, the Ararat site does not represent a burial or burial complex.

Definitely a Trot-on / Trot-off ["To-To"] Maritime Barge

As a shipping executive at Crowley Maritime and Bernuth Lines, I was responsible for $250 million of assets ranging from Lift-on/Lift-off ["Lo-Lo"] self-propelled ships, where cargo containers are lifted on and off vessels with cranes, to Roll-on/Roll-off ["Ro-Ro"] propelled ships or towed barges, where vehicles drive (roll) containers on an off maritime vessels. I was also the Vice-President of ship assist for all tugs from San Diego to Alaska, which safely guides enormous vessels to the dock on the entire West Coast of the United States. With regard to archaeology, I have completed considerable archaeological surveys, excavations, and in depth reviews of archaeological work within maritime communities in Polynesia, specifically for all seven islands in American Samoa as well a doing archaeological work along the U.S. Gulf Coast.

The Ararat site fulfills all the traits of an ancient maritime vessel. The main floors are sloped, a principal feature of Trot-on / Trot-off and Roll-on / Roll-off barges, to allow animals to ascend and descend to the thousands of pens and cages within the structure.

The outside walls of the structure slope and curve inward, toward the bottom center of the edifice, because these features represent the hull of a maritime vessel.

The Ararat site features notched cross-beams, mortise-and-tenon, and coak-and-dowel joinery, at different elevations on the walls, because this joinery binds the hull to the interior structures, a common feature in in naval architecture.

The exterior of the Ararat site is made of planks of Mediterranean cypress shaped with stone adzes.

Both sides of most of the beams are covered with sap caused by the aging of the trees and from Cypress canker, caused by fungal spores entering small cracks and wounds formed in the bark of the tree. Drought and nutrient deficiencies, a feature of the Late Epipaleolithic (13,100-9,600 BC), likely weakened many cypress trees, making them susceptible to canker disease.

In the interior of the Ararat site, the structure comprises both cypress and oak that are not aged making them easier to shape with stone adzes. Both cypress and oak are preferred wood in ancient maritime vessels because these species resist electrical conductivity and are less likely to degrade on the water. In ancient Turkish cultures, especially during the Seljuk and Ottoman Empires, the Mediterranean cypress was considered the tree of life and continues to be planted in graveyards and sacred grounds in Tuerkiye. Cypress wood sap has a pleasant odor that masked the the smell of the dead, a likely consideration in assuaging the odor of animal waste in the interior of the Ararat site. In addition, Egyptians utilized cypress wood to preserve mummies and prevent them from spoiling. Both Turkish and Egyptian cultures may have derived cypress tree beliefs from the Ararat edifice.

Also, the exterior walls of the Ararat site exhibit barnacles and other crustaceans, which is a common feature on maritime vessels throughout history, but surprising on a feature that is on greater Mount Ararat at elevations between 3,900 and 4,700 meters above sea level.

Along the eastern and western sides of the Ararat site, thousands of medium and large-sized boulders were deposited between the exterior cypress walls and rough cut beams, because these features represent ballasts that prevented the ancient barge from capsizing, a feature that continued in all large maritime vessels throughout history.

The lack of animal skeletal remains within the Ararat site, as opposed to the considerable fecal matter and other non-skeletal animal byproducts in the structure, are traits characteristic of To-To ships and barges, where animals are released at the destination ports, while their waste and other byproducts remain within the To-To vessel.

The Ararat site features thousands of cages and pens, of birds, carnivores, and herbivores, measuring 20 cm to 4 m in length, with many installations showing sloping floors. These features in the Ararat site are similar to the pens of modern To-To ships, which despite being larger, also feature sloping floors to wash off feces and other animal byproducts, but for fewer species, mostly sheep, goat, cattle, and chickens.

Moreover, the habitation sites for humans are small, cramped quarters, which feature wood furniture affixed to the walls, basalt bowls filled with undomesticated grains for herbivores that also left animal droppings within these installations. These multi-purpose habitations abound. For example, the Noah's Ark Codex, was found in a context where food was prepared.

Moreover, the artifacts solely comprise utilitarian specimens including basic grinding stones, simple baskets made of palm and other vegetal material, unelaborate wood and bone artifacts, wood bowls covered with burnt clay mud, and stone bowls and covers.

Worse still, the cages with fecal material are near storage pits filled with undomesticated seeds of chick-pea, pea, and bitter vetch, making a more likely vector for contamination and disease. The small, cramped, dirty, multi-use, human habitations are similar to small rooms aboard maritime vessels, which exhibit furniture such as beds, shelves, and tables attached to the walls, to prevent safety issues during rough seas.

Another feature in maritime vessels are ladders between decks in the center and sides of the edifice, which is found at the Ararat site with notched trunks abounding in the interior connecting the three floors.

Also, the Ararat site exhibits a series of chutes for the delivery of seeds into storage pits to narrow pathways for heavy ropes and cords. Small enclosures for heavy ropes are common in maritime vessels, especially for the lowering and raising of anchors. Further, chutes are still used today to fill cargo vessels with grain.

The origin of the Ararat site is most likely in the Levant due to the overlap of artifacts: distribution of Mediterranean cypress, palm and grape from the vegetal baskets, and stone bowls similar to Natufian containers from Eynan."

Conclusions

Joel Klenck concludes: "Utilizing deductivist (processual) archaeological method and theory, the Ararat site is 100% Noah's Ark because all the traits at the archaeological site match a Trot-on / Trot-off maritime barge, while rejecting all null hypotheses, as the locale is unlike all land-based structures such as cult sites, palaces, fortifications, domestic dwellings, and animal pens. Because the principal Ararat site is a Trot-on / Trot-off maritime barge, and Noah's Ark was a Trot-on / Trot-off maritime barge in the Bible and Qur'an, the main Ararat site is definitively Noah's Ark.

The willful degradation and illegal artifact removal from Noah's Ark, a holocaust of historic preservation, caused by some secular leftists and religious right wing groups, must halt. What follows will be efforts by Tuerkiye and others faithful to the tenets of historic preservation, to mitigate the loss of Noah's Ark, a precious, ancient archaeological site that is valuable to science, three Abrahamic faiths, the Republic of Tuerkiye, surrounding nations, and the global community."

About PRC, Inc.
Founded in 2007, PRC, Inc., provides comprehensive worldwide archaeological services including surveys, excavations, and research.

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Archaeologist Joel Klenck translates the Noah's Ark Codex, the earliest language from the Late Epipaleolithic Period (13,100-9,600 BC), and its images and symbols. Found within Noah’s Ark on greater Mount Ararat, the calf-skin parchment exhibits a language similar to Biblical Hebrew, reflects Ark accounts in Genesis and the Qur’an, indicates the number of clean animals and birds (7,112) and total animals (39,035) that survived the Flood, and shows the landing place of Noah’s Ark.

Lighthouse Point, FL -- (ReleaseWire) -- 04/17/2023 -- Harvard University educated archaeologist, current president of the applied archaeology firm, PRC, Inc., non-profit Ararat Conservation, Inc., and former maritime executive, Joel Klenck, translates the Noah's Ark Codex, the earliest language from the Late Epipaleolithic (13,100-9,600 BC), and its images and symbols. Found within Noah's Ark on greater Mount Ararat, the calf-skin parchment exhibits a language similar to Biblical Hebrew, reflects Ark accounts in Genesis and the Qur'an, indicates the number of clean animals and birds (7,112) and total animals (39,035) that survived the Flood, and shows the landing place of Noah's Ark.

Klenck confirms, "Noah's Ark is the greatest archaeological site in history. The Ark is in the southern gorge of greater Mount Ararat, 158 meters in length, in two general areas, within ten smaller locations, 3,900 to 4,700 meters in elevation, currently exhibiting 14 archaeological features, and accessed by tunnels 4 to 11 meters beneath the surface. The vessel dates to the Late Epipaleolithic Period (13,100-9,600 BC).

Klenck states, "Noah's Ark offers life or death to the Turkish Republic. Noah's Ark will provide at least $38 billion dollars annually to the Turkish Republic via religious tourism because the Ark is lauded by Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. The Noah's Ark Codex is worth at least $100 million dollars and supports the views of the three Abrahamic faiths that Semitic languages represent the earliest language group. The nearest city, Dogubayazit, could soon rival Mecca, Medina, Jerusalem, and Rome. If the central government of Turkey does not protect Noah's Ark, the PKK, a violent Marxist terrorist organization, renown for killing women and children, will discover the vessel, exchange its looted codex and artifacts for armaments, and spread Stone Age pandemics from tons of thawing animal feces in the Ark, bringing harm to Turkish civilians."

The prehistoric maritime barge exhibits an angled hull, thousands of cages, frozen animal dung on midden floors, sloping ramps, three decks, ballasts, cargo holds, nautical carpentry using stone adzes, and the interior and exterior of the vessel covered with pitch. Inside the Ark is a Late Epipaleolithic assemblage featuring stone tools and containers, vegetal baskets, textiles, cords, bone and wood artifacts, a prehistoric diet of chickpea, pea, bitter vetch, and undomesticated cereal grains, and no pottery. Conversely, near the Ark's entrances, later cultures constructed small areas of worship, with unique artifact placements, showing veneration for thousands of years with pottery types, from the Pottery Neolithic through Medieval periods, filled with the residue of wine, milk, and seeds, and stone figures from the early Sumerian Period. The structure matches descriptions of Noah's Ark by the Patriarch Moses in Genesis, renown scholars Berossus and Josephus, and Islam's Prophet Muhammed throughout the Qur'an. Akkadian seals from 2,300 BC portray the Ark on greater Mount Ararat and Hittite tablets from 1,300 BC mention Noah.

Armenians hid Noah's Ark since 247 BC and improved its concealment to support Armenian independence. When this revolution failed, the leader of the Armenian Church, Mkrtich Khrimian (1820-1907), issued orders to further conceal the Ark, a secret insured by Stalinist purges, which impacted Armenian history, causing a range of emotions. Klenck battles a group with ties to the PKK, who denigrate and destroy Noah's Ark, a prehistoric shrine for Islam, Christianity, and Judaism."

The archaeologist reports, "The Noah's Ark Codex was retrieved from the Ark, in Locus 14, Area A1, in the southern gorge of greater Mount Ararat (Agri Dagi), in a context with wood bowls covered with clay and burned, dating to the Late Epipaleolithic Period (13,100-9,600 BC). The Codex is written on a calf-skin parchment, in an informal and formal manner, and resembles inscriptions from the Zayit Stone, Izbet Sartah Ostracon, and Khirbet Qeiyafa Ostracon, dating between the 14th and 10th centuries BC. The early context of the Codex, at the latest around 9,600 BC, clearly indicates that the alleged scripts of "Proto-Canaanite," "Paleo-Hebrew," and "Proto-Sinaitic" are derivates of this earliest language from the Stone Age. The Codex resembles Biblical Hebrew, yet several words in the manuscript also have similarities with later Semitic languages, especially Arabic, Sabean, Akkadian, Assyrian, Aramaic, and Ethiopic.

From the Noah's Ark Codex, only two of the seven pages were able to be opened, allowing reverse views of pages 2 and 4, and frontal recordings of pages 3 and 5. Translations of the verbiage and symbols are provided below.

Page 2

No images are discernable from the back of Page 2, only grooves from water impacting the collagen of the vellum. After reversing the page, the klaf page reveals three lines of verbiage, moving downward or right-to-left, which translates:

"They assembled. Here is living / Edge of living. Your goodness. And a mediator."

The first word, tuk-ku, is a Pual-Perfect-third-person-plural verb meaning "They assembled." The verb is found in Deuteronomy 33:3 and also signifies preparation for worship or instruction, which relates to animals assembling on the Ark and Noah and his family receiving instruction from God in Genesis 8:15-17.

The second line translates: "Here is living / edge of living. Your goodness," revealing linguistic complexity, as "pow" represents an adverb (here) and noun (edge). More interesting is that "pow" is unlike Hebrew but more similar to Assyrian (pu), the word for mouth or opening. The second word, "chay," is written in a bold heavy script, but the word is misspelled. It appears that another writer, likely Noah, adds a lighter gracile "yod," which corrects the spelling of "living."

The third line intersects the second line and means, "And a mediator." This phrase includes "me·litz," a complex Hiphil, participle, masculine, singular, causative verb identical to the verb in Job 33:23, signifying a heavenly messenger, perhaps the Angel of the Lord, frequently found in Genesis.

Page 3

The central image on Page 3 is oriented south, from the Ark's landing place in Area A1, in the southern gorge of greater Mount Ararat, showing the small mountain range directly south of Mount Ararat. This small range is clear from satellite photographs. A camel is shown in the foreground. The symbolic meaning of a camel in Hebrew denotes difficulty and survival and the more practical aspect of crossing the barren landscape after the Deluge. Both the range and camel are illuminated in gold, in Hebrew a symbol for reverence. On Page 2, moving right-to-left and down, two lines of verbiage translate:

"End of unripe figs. End [of where] you will dwell."

In the Codex, two rare, primitive words in the Bible are found in full form. On the first line: "End of unripe figs," refers to maturing vegetation after the Flood. The noun "pag," is a hapax legomenon, appearing once in Songs 2:13 in suffixed form. In the Codex, it appears in full form. However, in later languages, semblances of the word appear in Arabic, Aramaic, and Syriac.

In the second vertical line, the inscription: "End [of where] you will dwell," refers to the end of Noah and is family's residence inside the Ark. In both lines in Page 4, "nawl" is from the primitive root word "nalah." Only fragments of the word appear in larger composite phrases in the Bible such as in Isaiah 33:1. In the Codex, "nawl" appears twice in full form.

Page 4

On the reverse of Page 4, only striations are visible, from the water etching the collagen of the vellum. No gold illumination is visible. Still, the sheet reveals both a sketch and an array of intersecting words.

The sketch portrays a close view of the original location of Noah's Ark after the Deluge, on the southern plateau, beneath the summit, with an orientation from south to north. The location of the Ark is denoted by the largest X-like 'Tav' on the eastern side of the plateau. Today, a large portion of the Ark is still located there forming the best preserved loci, denoted as Area A1, in our reports and ArcGIS shapefiles to the Turkish government. Several comments are necessary. First, behind the plateau are drawings of other heights, which are now much higher. This discrepancy between the lower heights in the Codex, written at the end of the Late Epipaleolithic (ca. 9,600 BC), and much higher summit today is a result of significant volcanism on the north side of greater Mount Ararat. Second, although Area A1 comprises the best preserved section of the vessel, four more areas and nine more sections of the Ark have broken away and are located farther down the southern gorge and, with the exception of Area A4, on the western side of the gorge. Third, the original location of the Ark, identified with the largest Tav, is surrounded by a series of Tav inscriptions. Tav marks are significant in the Bible because God separates, preserves, and exempts from judgment those He inscribes with Tav marks such as in Ezekiel 9:4. The Codex indicates the antiquity of the Tav symbol and that God considered the Ark and its inhabitants as worthy of survival throughout the Deluge.

Within the sketch, Noah and his family write an array of intersecting words, similar to a crossword puzzle, showing the complexity of language during the Late Epipaleolithic. The words, moving right-to-left and downward, translate:

"I have put." "It [Ark] will remain." "Let Him instruct." "It runs down." And "Kneading trough."

These words surround and bisect the Ark, marked with the largest Tav. The phrase, "I have set," incorporates the largest Tav, denoting the landing place of Noah's Ark. The verb, "It will remain." is a Qal, imperfect, third person, feminine verb that reflects the Ark, "ta-vah," a feminine noun in Genesis 6:14. This verb, "to-tar," is written at the southern end of the highest plateau. Today, this locale comprises Area A1, where the best preserved contexts of Noah's Ark are buried as much as eleven meters beneath the surface. The word, "yawr" is a complex, Hiphil, shortened, imperfect, jussive, third-person, masculine, singular verb mostly referring to God directing Noah after the Flood in Genesis 9:1-17. The next two words exhibit the earliest ligature, the combination of two letters: a "lamed" and "tsadi sofit," in recorded history. "Ya-rutz" translates: "It runs [down]" referring to the Diluvial and post-Deluge rain running down the southern gorge, forming the sand-like scree. And "ma-losh" means "kneading trough," an apt description of the rain breaking apart the scree within the southern gorge.

Page 5

The image on Page 5 is greater Mount Ararat, from the south, showing the southern gorge, denoted by a series of V-shapes within the canyon. Near the summit is an open space, with a large Tav (X) mark, showing the landing place of the Ark, at the southern end of the highest plateau on greater Mount Ararat. Of note is that Mount Ararat appears relatively narrow, when the Codex was completed around 9,600 BC, compared to the sprawling expanse of the Mountain today, a result of geological activity during the last 11,600 years.

Page 5 features three important inscriptions with alphabetic and numeric meanings. These inscriptions translate:

"7,112 [and] 12." "As [there is] a fire, command a sacrificial feast." "Of a lamb [and] 39,035."

"As [there is] a fire, command a sacrificial feast" likely refers to the sacrifice Noah made, of clean animals and clean birds, after the Flood (Gen. 8:20). "Le-te-leh" means "of a lamb" or "for the lamb" in Hebrew but has a wider meaning in later Semitic languages to include gazelle (Arabic) and goats (Ethiopic).

The Noah's Ark Codex evidences the Hebrew numeric system began in the Late Epipaleolithic Period (13,100-9,600 BC). Each letter corresponds to a number, with no notation for zero. Thousands are indicated by a letter followed by a single geresh or apostrophe. Here, in Position 1, zayin is followed by a single geresh, representing 7 multiplied by 1,000 or 7,000. Numbers over 10 are formed by combining letters, whose numerical equivalents are added together. Multiple or no gershayim between letters indicates the letters are numbers, but do not signify multiples of a number. Here, in Positions 2 to 4, the Hebrew inscriptions represent 6 + 6 + 100 or 112, with three gershayim between the vavs, and four gershayim between the qof and vav. While number 7,112 appears above greater Mount Ararat, in Positions 1 to 4, two additional vavs, signifying 6 + 6 or 12, appear within the mountain, in Positions 16 and 17. In positions 12 to 15, the lamed (30) and tet (9) have a single geresh, to multiply by 1,000, indicating that the word for lamb is also a number which signifies 30,000 + 9,000 + 30 + 5 = 39,035.

Given (1) the context where the Codex was found in Locus 14, Area A1, within Noah's Ark; (2) Page 5 of the Codex (Positions 5-11) mentions a sacrificial feast akin to Genesis 8:20, where after the Flood, Noah sacrificed "some of all the clean animals and clean birds"; (3) 7,112 is divisible by 7 and appears above the summit of greater Ararat (Pos. 1-4) while 12 is written within the mountain (Pos. 16-17), we assert the following. First, 7,112 represents the total number of clean animals and birds that survived the Flood (Gen. 7:2,3; Pos. 1-4). Second, 7,112 divided by 7 signifies that at most 1,016 kinds (baramin) of clean animals and birds survived the Deluge. Third, 12 clean animals and clean birds were sacrificed by Noah on an altar after the Flood (Gen. 8:20; Pos. 16-17). Fourth, 39,035 total animals survived the Flood and descended Mount Ararat (Gen. 8:15-19; Pos. 12-15). Subtracting 7,112 clean animals and birds, from 39,035 total animals descending Mount Ararat, results in 31,923 animals. The latter, divided by pairs (2) of male and female animals (Gen. 7:2), signifies that a maximum of 15,962 non-avian, unclean animal kinds [baramin] survived the Flood, left the Ark, and descended greater Mount Ararat.

Beneath the image of Mount Ararat are two five-branch menorahs without bases. Today, this menorah is often placed on the cantor's stand in a synagogue and represents mourning for the deceased. These images in the Codex likely signify sorrow for all life that perished outside the Ark during the Deluge."

Summary

The archaeologist states: "Even at this early stage, the Noah's Ark Codex supports several significant conclusions. First, human language was very advanced during the Pleistocene, before the Flood, similar to modern languages of today. Second, the Codex supports the theories of Richard Steiner and Douglas Petrovich that Hebrew is the oldest language with the oldest alphabet, respectively. Yet, the Codex conflicts with their views that the earliest Hebrew was originally in pictographic form similar to Egyptian Hieratic. Instead, the parchment confirms that Hebrew script continued with few modifications from the Epipaleolithic to the Israelite monarchy under David and Solomon. Further, the Codex reveals the supposed ancestral languages to Hebrew: Proto-Canaanite, Proto-Sinaitic, and Phoenician, are in fact later derivations from Epipaleolithic Hebrew. Together with the Bible, the Codex suggests that the language of God, the angels, and Adam and Eve was this Epipaleolithic Hebrew, which is very similar to Biblical Hebrew.

The Codex also confirms the importance of preservation and taphonomic processes affecting our knowledge of languages. The context where the Codex was found was in Locus 14, Area A1, the most elevated and best preserved section of Noah's Ark, surrounded by four larger structures and ultimately the vessel's hull. The interior and exterior of these structures are covered by layers of bitumen and resin and Area A1 has an elevation above 4000 meters on greater Mount Ararat and is buried under eight (8) meters of glacial ice and lithic material, with no humidity. In any other context, the Codex would have decomposed. Similar to the Codex, the "Toledot" manuscripts, which Ibn-Ezra (1089-1167) suggested Moses compiled to form Genesis, were likely written on klaf parchment, similar to Torah scrolls of today, and disintegrated. Perhaps the Sumerian use of clay tablets were a means to compete with Biblical views and ensure Sumerian beliefs, featuring pantheism and astrology, would be better preserved.

The Codex also supports the significance of Hebrew scholarship that preserved many aspects of Epipaleolithic Hebrew, from its right to left script, to the straight-line Vav, from the Codex (9,600 BC), to the Izbet Sartah Ostracon (1,350-1,250 BC), to the Talmud (AD 200-1000). Moreover, the Codex reveals much continuity of the Hebrew language from Noah, to Abraham, Moses, David, Talmudic scholars, and ultimately to Ben-Yehuda and modern Hebrew.

The Codex supports the conclusions of the Patriarch Moses, Jesus Christ, and Islam's Prophet Muhammed that the Semitic language group is the oldest and progeniture for all languages on earth. The complexity of the Epipaleolithic language in the Codex reflects an array of verbs, nouns, and adverbs that continue today in modern Semitic languages, such as Hebrew and Arabic. As such, the manuscript starkly conflicts with Western nationalist and secular theories that downplay Semitic cultures, the Abrahamic faiths, and the veracity of ancient scholarship.

Moreover, the differing orientations of the characters, from at least three authors of the Codex, continued to be represented in ancient alphabets of different language groups such as the Western Greek, Near Eastern Semitic, and Far Eastern Indus civilizations. As such, Noah's Ark is not only an origin site for technical complexity such as maritime architecture, domestication of plants, and invention of ceramics, but also cultural complexity as the germination point for different languages, from the consistency of Hebrew to the floruit of Arabic."

Klenck concludes, "Ultimately, the pressure is on the central government of Turkey to capture and preserve the Noah's Ark Codex from Ahmet Ertugrul, before it is forcibly taken by the PKK, sold for $100 million dollars, and used to fund Marxist terrorism in Tuerkiye for the next decade. The secular left and religious right must halt the denigration and looting of Noah's Ark, this pogrom of prehistory, entailing the willful destruction of a defenseless archaeological site, religious shrine, and origin point for civilizations after the great Deluge."

About PRC, Inc.
Founded in 2007, PRC, Inc., provides comprehensive worldwide archaeological services including surveys, excavations, and research.

For more information on this press release visit: http://www.releasewire.com/press-releases/release-3.htm

Archaeologist Joel Klenck describes how the rediscovered Noah’s Ark will provide $38 billion dollars per year of new revenue for the Republic of Türkiye because Noah’s Ark is a fact, a foundational account for three world religions, and solely Turkish. If unguarded, the PKK terrorist group will loot the Ark and spread Stone Age viruses and bacteria from thawing animal feces and other organic material within the Ark.

Lighthouse Point, FL -- (ReleaseWire) -- 06/06/2022 -- Harvard University educated archaeologist, current president of the applied archaeology firm, PRC, Inc., non-profit Ararat Conservation, Inc., and former maritime executive, Joel Klenck, reports the rediscovered Noah's Ark will provide $38 billion dollars per year of new revenue for the Republic of Tuerkiye because Noah's Ark is a fact, a foundational account for three world religions, and the infrastructure surrounding the prehistoric barge is solely Turkish. If the Turkish government does not guard the prehistoric barge on Mount Ararat, the Partiya Karkeren Kurdistane ("PKK"), a Marxist terrorist organization, will find the structure, loot the site, and spread bacteria and viruses from the Stone Age.

Klenck confirms, "Noah's Ark is the greatest archaeological site in history. The Ark is in the southern gorge of greater Mount Ararat, 158 meters in length, in two general areas, within ten smaller locations, 3,900 to 4,700 meters in elevation, currently exhibiting 14 archaeological features, and accessed by tunnels 4 to 11 meters beneath the surface. The vessel dates to the Late Epipaleolithic Period (13,100-9,600 BC)."

The maritime barge shows veneration for millennia, unique artifact placement, stone carvings, prehistoric diet, especially of chickpea, frozen animal dung, and carpentry using stone adzes, covered with pitch. Within the Ark are lithic tools, stone containers, and frozen vegetal baskets, textiles, cords, bone, and wood artifacts. The prehistoric vessel exhibits angled hulls, thousands of cages, sloping ramps, three decks, ballasts, and cargo holds. The structure matches descriptions of Noah's Ark in the Bible, Quran, and by Berossus and Josephus. Akkadian seals from 2,300 BC portray the Ark on greater Mount Ararat and Hittite tablets from 1,300 BC mention Noah.

Armenians hid Noah's Ark since 247 BC and improved its concealment to support Armenian independence. When this revolution failed, Catholicos Mkrtich Khrimian (1820-1907) issued orders to further obscure the Ark, a secret insured by Stalinist purges, which impacted Armenian history, and is causing a range of emotions. Klenck battles a group with ties to the PKK, who denigrate and destroy Noah's Ark, a prehistoric shrine for Islam, Christianity, and Judaism.

Klenck asserts, "Noah's Ark will expand tourism revenue in eastern Tuerkiye because the prehistoric barge is a foundational account in both Sunni and Shia Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. Noah's Ark will generate at least $38 billion dollars per year for Turkey because Noah's Ark is a belief that predates any schisms between and within these three faiths. Religious pilgrimage in 2018-2019 generated up to $92.1 billion dollars for Iran, Israel, Italy, and Saudi Arabia."

"If the central government of Tuerkiye does not protect Noah's Ark," Klenck warns, "the PKK will discover the archaeological site. The threat from the PKK is two-fold. First, the artifacts and architecture from the Ark are worth at least $100 million dollars. The region around eastern Tuerkiye is known for its brisk trade in illegal antiquities and their exchange for weaponry by terrorist organizations including the PKK and Al Qaeda (Da'esh). Second, the PKK's discovery and looting of Noah's Ark will expose their militia to bacteria and viruses not seen since the Late Epipaleolithic Period (13,100-9,600 BC).

Glacial ice on greater Mount Ararat has melted by 50 percent in recent decades causing terrible decomposition within Noah's Ark. Within the Ark, layers of animal feces on the floors, pens, and cages are thawing and the wood architecture and organic artifacts are rotting. During the height of the summer, portions in the barge smell like an open sewer. From this mix of animal feces, organic decomposition, and wood rot, viruses and bacteria are being released from the last part of the Stone Age. Ancient visitors to the Ark were wary of the hazards in the interior of the Ark because they built small enclosures and left votive objects near the entrances to the vessel but not within the prehistoric barge."

By removing at least 138 large artifacts from Noah's Ark, Klenck believes Ahmet Ertugrul, the rediscoverer of the Ark, brought disease and death to his family: "When Ertugrul was in the Ark, Ahmet wore a hazmat suit and mask. Then Ertugrul took artifacts from the Ark, covered with microbes, into the homes of his family. Ahmet did not put the artifacts in acid-free bags but left the specimens in the open exposing his entire family to the pathogens. Ahmet was repeatedly hospitalized for digestive issues and surgeries. Ahmet's brother, Mehmet, became very ill, and Mehmet's wife died, all in proximity to artifacts from Noah's Ark."

Klenck states he was more fortunate. Although Klenck was terribly ill and had blisters and sores covering his legs, Klenck states his quick recovery was probably due to the range of inoculations he received, including the anthrax vaccine in 1998, while serving in the U.S. Marine Corps. Also, being an archaeologist in North America, Europe, Near East, and Polynesia, Klenck was exposed to many types of pathogens, which he believes gave him added immunity. Further, Klenck took precautions around the Ark and its artifacts and always wore surgical masks and gloves, which he discarded after each study. Finally, Klenck was at the Ark only briefly to locate each context and report to the Turkish government.

"If the PKK starts looting Noah's Ark," the archaeologist warns, "their militia members will be in the vessel for prolonged periods and breathe in and touch viruses and bacteria from the Stone Age including plagues and other diseases. Stone Age anthrax was released from ordinary soil within melting permafrost in Russia. In the Ark, pathogens are emerging from contexts much more conducive to disease, especially tons of thawing animal feces. The PKK will unknowingly spread diseases to their families, throughout eastern Tuerkiye, and potentially to the global community. Pathogens from Noah's Ark require administrative control by the central government of Turkey because these ancient diseases in the Ark will create a public health crisis."

Klenck concludes, "For the Turkish Republic, Noah's Ark offers prosperity or tragedy. If President Erdogan and the Turkish military protect Noah's Ark, a sacred site lauded by the Muslim Prophet Muhammed, Jesus Christ, and the Patriarch Moses, the Republic of Tuerkiye will acquire incredible prestige and fortune as eastern Anatolia becomes a global pilgrimage center. But if Tuerkiye fails to protect Noah's Ark, the PKK will find the Ark, because they are searching for the vessel, and will acquire more than $100 million dollars from looting the Ark. The PKK are staunch Marxists and will sell Ark artifacts for weaponry to commit terrorists acts against the Turkish military and its civilians. When the PKK loot Noah's Ark, they will be exposed to ancient pathogens, from tons of thawing animal feces, organic artifacts, and wood architecture within the prehistoric barge. PKK militia will become agents for the spread of terrible diseases throughout Tuerkiye and the world. It is imperative that President Erdogan and AK Parti guard Noah's Ark before the PKK discover the Ark and start a global health crisis."

About PRC, Inc.
Founded in 2007, PRC, Inc., provides comprehensive worldwide archaeological services including surveys, excavations, and research.

For more information on this press release visit: http://www.releasewire.com/press-releases/release-3.htm

Archaeologist Joel Klenck reports that within Noah’s Ark on greater Mount Ararat, explorers retrieved a calf-skin parchment from Area A1, Locus 14, in an archaeological context from the Late Epipaleolithic Period (13,100 and 9,600 BC), exhibiting Paleo-Hebrew letters and numbers.

Lighthouse Point, FL -- (ReleaseWire) -- 09/30/2022 -- Harvard University educated archaeologist, current president of the applied archaeology firm, PRC, Inc., and non-profit Ararat Conservation, Inc., and former maritime executive, Joel Klenck, reports that within the rediscovered Noah's Ark a calf-skin parchment was found in a context dating between 13,100 and 9,600 BC. The parchment exhibits Paleo-Hebrew letters, numbers, and grammar. Moreover, the characters reflect the writings of four individuals, most likely Noah, Shem, Ham, Japheth, or their wives, as noted in Genesis 6:10 and the Qur'an.

Klenck confirms, "Noah's Ark is the greatest archaeological site in history. The Ark is in the southern gorge of greater Mount Ararat, 158 meters in length, in two general areas, within ten smaller locations, 3,900 to 4,700 meters in elevation, currently exhibiting 14 archaeological features, and accessed by tunnels 4 to 11 meters beneath the surface. The vessel dates to the Late Epipaleolithic Period (13,100-9,600 BC).

Noah's Ark offers life or death to the Turkish Republic. Noah's Ark will provide at least $38 billion dollars annually to the Turkish Republic via religious tourism because the Ark is lauded by Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. The Noah's Ark Codex is priceless and supports the views of the three Abrahamic faiths that the Semitic language group includes the earliest language. The nearest city, Dogubayazit, could soon rival Mecca, Medina, Jerusalem, and Rome. If the central government of Turkey does not protect Noah's Ark, the PKK, a violent Marxist terrorist organization, renown for killing women and children, will the discover the vessel, exchange its looted codex and artifacts for armaments, and spread Stone Age pandemics from tons of thawing animal feces in the Ark, bringing harm to Turkish civilians."

The prehistoric maritime barge exhibits angled hulls, thousands of cages, frozen animal dung on midden floors, sloping ramps, three decks, ballasts, cargo holds, nautical carpentry using stone adzes, and the interior and exterior of the vessel covered with pitch. Inside the Ark there is no pottery, but a Late Stone Age (13,100-9,600 BC) assemblage featuring stone tools and containers, vegetal baskets, textiles, cords, bone and wood artifacts, a prehistoric diet of chickpea, bitter vetch, pea, and cereal grains in various stages of domestication.

Conversely, near entrances leading inside the Ark, later cultures constructed small areas of worship, with unique artifact placements, showing veneration for thousands of years with pottery types from the Pottery Neolithic (7,000-5,800 BC) through Medieval periods (AD 700-1375), filled with the residue of wine, milk, and seeds. Also, stone figures, from the Sumerian Early Dynastic Period (2,900-2,334 BC), were found in these small worship areas.

Akkadian seals from 2,300 BC portray the Ark on greater Mount Ararat and Hittite tablets from 1,300 BC mention Noah. The structure matches descriptions of Noah's Ark by the Patriarch Moses in Genesis, renown scholars Berossus and Josephus, and Islam's Prophet Muhammed throughout the Quran.

Armenians hid Noah's Ark since 247 BC and improved its concealment to support Armenian independence. When this revolution failed, the leader of the Armenian Church, Mkrtich Khrimian (1820-1907), issued orders to further conceal the Ark, a secret insured by Stalinist purges, which impacted Armenian history, causing a range of emotions. Klenck battles a group with ties to the PKK, who denigrate and destroy Noah's Ark, a prehistoric shrine for Islam, Christianity, and Judaism.

The archaeologist notes: "The Codex rebuffs modern linguistic views that the earliest languages emerged from an amalgam of populations distributed throughout the globe. Instead, the presence of the Ark on Mount Ararat, and its Paleo-Hebrew manuscript, supports claims by the Patriarch Moses, Jesus Christ, and Islam's Prophet Muhammed that the Semitic language group includes the first language on earth, which survived the catastrophic global flood.

Notable scholars such as Abraham Ibn Ezra (AD 1089-1167) opined the initial chapters of Genesis were memorized by each generation from Adam to Moses. 'Toledot' are first mentioned in Genesis 2:5 and continue, for example, in Genesis 5:1, 6:9, 10:1, 10:32, and 11:10. Ibn Ezra theorized that Toledot, which means 'account' or 'generations,' were used as segments so early descendants would memorize key Biblical accounts from creation, through the Flood, to the Exodus from Egypt. With the Codex evidencing a written language, Paleo-Hebrew, before the Flood, at the end of the Pleistocene and Late Stone Age, Ibn Ezra's claims about memorization should be revised. In lieu of the Noah's Ark Codex, Toledot represented written documents that were compiled by Moses in his writing of the Pentateuch, from Genesis to Deuteronomy.

The context where the Codex was found was in Area A1, Locus 14, a small enclave within the second deck of the vessel, that was used to heat food and water. The manuscript was found in a small hidden niche, behind partially cut, vertically placed, cypress beams which formed the walls of the installation. In Locus 14, the precursors of ceramic containers were found, where Noah and his family placed wood containers, covered with clay mud, and heated them in the Ark. These containers elucidate the origins of ceramics manufacturing, where it was assumed that pottery developed from gypsum and burnt lime containers or White Ware (Vaiselles Blanches).

Now, due to Noah's Ark, archaeologists must contend with a simpler model for the origins of pottery: Stone Age populations fashioned wood containers, covered them with clay, and heated them over fires. Eventually, humans eliminated the wood containers and focused on solely clay containers that were hardened via heat, thus providing the genesis of ceramic manufacturing.

There are several different types of handwriting in the Codex, from the heavy blocky writing of one individual to the lighter gracile characters of an editor which corrects a misspelling, the Paleo-Hebrew word for 'life.'

The Noah's Ark Codex is written on specially prepared parchment known as klaf or vellum, made from the skin of kosher animals such as a calf. The cover of the Codex measures 14.67 cm in length and 10.59 cm in width. Both the cover and three bindings are made of soft leather. The Codex comprises seven (7) pages of thin klaf, with disintegrating edges, measuring 9.75 cm in length and 7.53 cm in width.

Vellum has much collagen. When water in paint impacts the parchment's surface, the collagen melts, forming grooves in the klaf and raised surfaces for the paint. Vellum is affected by the environment, especially humidity. The context where the Codex was found was in Locus 14, Area A1, the most elevated and best preserved section of the Ark. Locus 14 is surrounded by four larger structures and ultimately the vessel's hull. The interior and exterior of these structures are covered by layers of pitch or bitumen and resin. Area A1 has an elevation above 4000 meters on greater Mount Ararat and is buried under eight (8) meters of glacial ice and lithic material, with no humidity. Much of the paint of the Codex has faded. What remains are the grooved striations caused by the melting of the collagen when the paint was initially applied in the Late Epipaleolithic Period (13,100-9,600 BC).

The Codex is written right to left, similar to modern Hebrew and Arabic, and from top to bottom. The pages are mostly adhered together. Somewhat tragically, the discoverers of the manuscript pried apart two sections of the manuscript exposing pages 2, 3, 4, and 5. For pages 2 and 4, impressions of the collagen striations in the vellum are discernable but portray reverse images. Hence, at this point, scholars can discern the reverse of pages 2 and 4, and front of pages 3 and 5. The Paleo-Hebrew characters evidence a range of clarity from bold, deeply incised letters to faint striations. Multi-spectral and x-ray imaging is needed to discern more verbiage and symbols from the Codex.

The Codex also shows the first evidence for illumination, where three images: Mount Ararat, the mountain range immediately south of Ararat, and a camel are covered with gold powder mixed with either gum arabic or egg, a layer known as shell gold. Lastly, the Codex portrays two 5-candle menorahs without bases under greater Mount Ararat.

There is a belief among Kurdish populations, living near greater Mount Ararat, that Noah's Ark contains gold. This belief is correct. The illumination on the Codex was made from gold powder somewhere within the vessel. The Ark is in a remote location, on the highest mountain in the Near East, distant from sources of gold. Also, the Codex reveals imagery, such as the low northern summit behind the southern plateau, present only at the end of the Epipaleolithic Period, around 9,600 BC, before volcanism increased the elevation and altered the morphology of the Mountain's north side.

Also, the Codex suggests there might be other klaf manuscripts inside Noah's Ark. The authors of the Codex do not fully utilize the space of the vellum pages and instead treat the manuscript as a literary exercise featuring Paleo-Hebrew word plays, brief expressions, and descriptions of the illuminated images. Also, the manuscript mentions aspects about Noah and the Flood described in Genesis and the Qur'an but does not match phrases in either document. As such, I believe other manuscripts, such as 'Toledot' sections noted in the Bible and discussed by Ibn Ezra are still hidden in the vessel."

Klenck concludes: "This precious Codex, like so much of the artifacts and architecture in Noah's Ark, must be controlled by the central government of Turkey. Now, priceless artifacts from Noah's Ark, lauded by the Muslim Prophet Muhammed, Jesus Christ, and the Patriarch Moses, which represent the dawn of civilization and the origin of the Neolithic Period, are being looted and damaged with limited supervision by Turkish archaeological authorities. This destruction of the Ark and its artifacts is a catastrophe."

About PRC, Inc.
Founded in 2007, PRC, Inc., provides comprehensive worldwide archaeological services including surveys, excavations, and research.

For more information on this press release visit: http://www.releasewire.com/press-releases/release-3.htm

Archaeologist Joel Klenck details how the rediscovered Noah’s Ark will provide $38 billion dollars per year of incremental revenue for the Republic of Turkey because Noah’s Ark is a fact, a foundational account to three world religions, and exclusively Turkish. If not protected, the Marxist PKK terrorist group will find and loot the Ark to support attacks against the Turkish military and civilians.

Lighthouse Point, FL -- (ReleaseWire) -- 05/20/2022 -- Harvard University educated archaeologist, current president of the applied archaeology firm, PRC, Inc., non-profit Ararat Conservation, Inc., and former maritime executive, Joel Klenck, reports the rediscovered Noah's Ark will provide $38 billion dollars per year of incremental revenue for the Republic of Turkey because Noah's Ark is a fact, a foundational belief to three world religions, and the infrastructure surrounding the prehistoric barge is exclusively Turkish. Conversely, if the Turkish government does not guard the prehistoric barge on Mount Ararat, the Partiya Karkeren Kurdistane ("PKK"), a violent Marxist organization, will find the structure, loot the artifacts worth at least $100 million dollars, supporting attacks against Turkey for several decades.

Klenck confirms, "Noah's Ark is the greatest archaeological site in history. The Ark is in the southern gorge of greater Mount Ararat, 158 meters in length, in two general areas, within ten smaller locations, 3,900 to 4,700 meters in elevation, currently exhibiting 14 archaeological features, and accessed by tunnels 4 to 11 meters beneath the surface. The vessel dates to the Late Epipaleolithic Period (13,100-9,600 BC).

The maritime barge shows veneration for millennia, unique artifact placement, stone carvings, prehistoric diet, especially of chickpea, frozen animal dung, and carpentry using stone adzes, covered with pitch. Within the Ark are lithic tools, stone containers, and frozen vegetal baskets, textiles, cords, bone, and wood artifacts. The prehistoric vessel exhibits angled hulls, thousands of cages, sloping ramps, three decks, ballasts, and cargo holds. The structure matches descriptions in the Bible, Quran, and by Berossus and Josephus. Akkadian seals from 2,300 BC portray the Ark and Hittite tablets from 1,300 BC mention Noah.

Armenians hid Noah's Ark since 247 BC and improved its concealment to support Armenian independence. When this revolution failed, Catholicos Mkrtich Khrimian (1820-1907) issued orders to further conceal the Ark, a secret insured by Stalinist purges, which impacted Armenian history, and is causing a range of emotions. Klenck battles a group with ties to the PKK, who denigrate and destroy Noah's Ark, a prehistoric shrine for Islam, Christianity, and Judaism.

Klenck insists, "Noah's Ark will rocket tourism revenue in eastern Turkey because the prehistoric barge is a foundational belief in both Sunni and Shia Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. Noah's Ark will generate at least $38 billion dollars per year for Turkey because Noah's Ark is a belief that predates any schisms between and within these three faiths. In 2018 and 2019, religious pilgrimage comprised up to $92.1 billion dollars of annual income from only four countries."

For Shia Islam, the former CEO of Iran's Tourism Development Corporation, Gholamhossein Hosseini, states that Iran has 8,000 sacred sites and pilgrimage places, especially the religious cities of Mashhad, Qom, Shiraz and Tehran. Iran's deputy tourism minister, Vali Teimouri, states that in 2018 nearly 8 million tourists brought an average of $1,490 dollars per person or the equivalent of $11.92 billion US dollars into Iran.

For all Muslims, the Qur'an demands a pilgrimage to Mecca in the predominantly Sunni Saudi Arabia. According to 2019 data, tourism receipts in US dollars accounted for $19.85 billion in Saudi Arabia. For Christianity, Israel and Italy are primary places of religious tourism, with the latter being the ancestral origin of Judaism. Data from 2019 shows tourism receipts totaled $8.46 billion in Israel and $51.91 billion in Italy. Rome itself acquired $5.61 billion in tourism revenue.

The archaeologist explains: "What is special about Noah's Ark is all three faiths hold the prehistoric vessel to be a central tenet inviting all believers to venerate this monumental structure. Conversely, non-Muslims are forbidden to enter Mecca and Medina. Many Muslims find it difficult to travel to Israel. Muslims and Jews have little interest in visiting Italy, especially for religious tourism. However, Noah's Ark is a foundational belief in Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. The most zealous imam, fundamentalist preacher, and orthodox rabbi will venerate Noah's Ark.

Noah's Ark is on greater Mount Ararat, a Turkish national park near the city of Dogubayazit. Turkey is very equipped to accommodate the rediscovery of Noah's Ark. First, their military is very strong in the Agri Province. Second, their religious community is presided over by the Diyanet or Directorate of Religious Affairs, which manages multiple faiths within the Turkish Republic. Third, Turkish archaeologists are excellent in conserving maritime sites and wood architecture. Fourth, only Turkish companies provide flights to airports in eastern Turkey. Fifth, President Erdogan has championed the continuity of low interest rates, enabling the rapid buildup of infrastructure within eastern Turkey. This fiscal strategy is crucial for the construction of lodging, transportation, museums, and religious centers at the base of Mount Ararat."

"If Turkey's central government does not protect Noah's Ark," Klenck warns, "the PKK will find this archaeological site. The artifacts and architecture from the Ark are worth at least $100 million dollars. In the next several months, the PKK will be able to access the vessel and rob the artifacts from the family of Ahmet Ertugrul, who rediscovered the Ark. The PKK are staunch Marxists, oppose religious beliefs, and will sell Ark artifacts for weapons to fund terrorism. The PKK are renown for attacks against the Turkish military and soft targets, such as women and children. The region around eastern Turkey is notorious for its brisk trade in illegal antiquities and their exchange for weaponry by terrorist organizations such as the PKK and Al-Qaeda."

Klenck concludes, "For the Turkish Republic, Noah's Ark offers life or death. If President Erdogan and the Turkish military protect Noah's Ark, a sacred site lauded by the Muslim Prophet Muhammed, Jesus Christ, and the Patriarch Moses, the Republic of Turkey will acquire incredible prosperity as eastern Turkey becomes a global pilgrimage center. But if Turkey fails, the PKK will find the Ark and fund horrific attacks. President Erdogan and AK Parti must protect Noah's Ark."

About PRC, Inc.
Founded in 2007, PRC, Inc., provides comprehensive worldwide archaeological services including surveys, excavations, and research.

For more information on this press release visit: http://www.releasewire.com/press-releases/release-3.htm

Russia is anticipated to remain one of the key markets in CIS accounting for around 58.5% share in 2022.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 04/22/2022 -- New York: The CIS paints and coatings market is projected to expand at 4.1% CAGR over the decade. Rising end-use sectors, growing urbanization, and rising individual standard of living are expected to drive market growth.

Growing utilization paints and coatings in end-use industries, particularly in the industrial segment, which includes automotive, general industrial, and others, will continue to dominate the market over the coming years. Increased vehicle demand, environmental concerns, ageing vehicles, and customer preference for improved vehicle appearance & durability, as well as growth in development infrastructure facilities are driving demand growth of paints and coatings

Demand for paints and coatings is also expected to be influenced by a variety of factors, such as green residue disposal, environmental protection, and so on. Various R&D activities are being carried out in order to introduce low-VOC emission paints in order to save the environment from detrimental metal-based paints and coatings.

The COVID-19 crisis had a significant impact on the performance of CIS economies, prompting them to call for societal lockdowns and the temporary closure of key industries such as manufacturing and services. This had a significant impact on the consumer basket, and spending on commodities was drastically reduced. With that, the ongoing invasion of Russia on Ukraine has heavily impacted the overall market in the CIS region due to disruptions in the supply chain.

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Key Takeaways from Market Study
- Demand for paints and coatings in the CIS market is forecasted to reach a value of US$ 12.39 Bn by the end of 2032.
- Russia is anticipated to remain one of the key markets in CIS accounting for around 58.5% share in 2022.
- By technology, the architectural segment is anticipated to witness a CAGR of 4.4% over the decade.
- By base type, the industrial segment is expected to experience a significant growth rate over the coming years.
- By application, the wood segment is anticipated to remain key, and the sector is set to account for 9.4% market share in industrial paints and coatings in 2022.

"Key players in the CIS paints and coatings market are expanding their production capacities in collaboration with respective governments. The goal of expanding production capacity is to reduce reliance on imports and meet regional demand," says a Persistence Market Research analyst.

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Competitive Landscape
The CIS paints and coatings market is a fairly consolidated space with a few players highly active in the market. Some of the key market players included in the report are Henkel Group, Akzo Nobel NV, Kansai Paint Co., Ltd, Jotun Group, Hempel A/S, DAW SE, Fosroc, Russian Coatings, Belzona International Ltd, and Steuler-KCH GmbH.

Key market participants are strategically focusing acquisitions and collaborations to increase their market presence and attain higher market shares. Small and medium manufacturers are focusing on providing cost-effective and value-for-money products to improve their market penetration.
Conclusion

In CIS countries, the construction and automotive industries are important markets for paints and coatings. Increased government focus on expanding investments and rapid industrialization are primary development factors for the CIS paints and coatings sector.

The industrial sector is one of the fastest-growing segments in the paints and coatings market, accounting for more than half of the market. However, due to the pandemic situation, demand from this industry was low in 2020. However, demand began to recover in the first quarter of 2021 and is expected to gain traction in line with its historical growth.

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Key manufacturers of paint and coating are concentrating their efforts on research & development in order to produce higher-quality products with long-lasting durability and high efficiency. End users are also expected to prefer water-based paints and coatings over solvent-based paints and coatings due to growing concerns about the emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).

More Valuable Insights Available
Persistence Market Research, a research and consulting firm, has published a new market research report on the CIS paints and coatings market that contains industry analysis of 2017–2021 and opportunity assessment for 2022–2032.

The report provides in-depth analysis of the market through different segments, namely, technology, base, application, and country. The report also provides supply and demand trends along with an overview of the parent market.

Related Reports:
o Paints and Coatings Market
o Specialty Paints and Coatings Market
o North America Paints And Coatings Market

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Drug product development held approximately half of the overall market share, by value, in 2021

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 04/22/2022 -- New York: As per latest industry analysis by Persistence Market Research, the global oral solid dosage contract manufacturing market recorded sales worth US$ 23.4 Bn in 2021, and is predicted to expand at a CAGR of 5.9% from 2022 to 2032.

Contract research organisations are outsourced companies that provide support to pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies in their clinical and preclinical studies on a contract basis. Manufacturing costs are rising on a daily basis. As a result, both, large and small pharma and biotech businesses are concentrating their efforts on CDMOs in order to form long-term contract manufacturing agreements. This will assist enterprises in sticking to fixed manufacturing rates and CDMOs in improving manufacturing quality

Tablets and capsules are the basic types of solid dosage forms. Nowadays, companies are using novel technologies to increase the bioavailability of dosage forms to increase patient compliance. Oral solid dosage form contract manufacturers either introduces new products or upgrades older products. For example, several patients, especially paediatric patients, have difficulty swallowing tablets. Therefore, extended release beads can help in optimizing the release rate. Companies are also manufacturing sublingual tablets for quick medication.

Increasing complexity of new drug molecules will drive market growth because CROs and CDMOs provide manufacturing with expertise to help handle the complexity of new molecules. Over the coming years, the contract development and manufacturing industry will be driven by increased investments in infrastructure development and factory expansions, as well as CDMO capabilities to provide fully-integrated services.

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Since the oral solid dosage contract manufacturing market is consolidated with a few key players, it presents numerous lucrative opportunities for new entrants to create a foothold in this industry. Increase in strategic collaborations can also prove a beneficial factor for market players to expand their footprint.

Key Takeaways from Market Study
- Tablet dosage form accounted for 34% market share in 2021.
- Drug product development held approximately half of the overall market share, by value, in 2021.
- Immediate-release mechanism holds a market share of 53.7%.
- Limited availability of resources and increased focus on reducing R&D and operational costs are key reasons why small and medium pharma or biotech companies opt for outsourcing. As such, these companies dominate the end user segment and captured around 32% share of the market in 2021.
- The North America market for oral solid dosage contract manufacturing accounted for 25.2% of the global market share.

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"Rise in strategic collaborations between pharma giants and emerging players will boost demand for oral solid dosage contract manufacturing over the coming years," says an analyst of Persistence Market Research.

Market Competition:
Major oral solid dosage contract manufacturing providers are investing in R&D activities in order to develop novel technologies for solid dosage formulation developments. Along with R&D investments, key players are also aiming for various expansions to create goodwill and successfully establish their presence in the global market.

- In January 2022, Lonza, Forbion, and BioGeneration Ventures extended their collaboration to include development and manufacturing services for small molecules.

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What Does the Report Cover?
Persistence Market Research offers a unique perspective and actionable insights on the oral solid dosage contract manufacturing market in its latest study, presenting historical demand assessment of 2017 – 2021 and projections for 2022 – 2032.

The research study is based on dosage form (tablets {conventional release, modified release, chewable tablets, effervescent tablets}, capsules {hard gelatin capsules, soft gelatin} capsules/softgels; powders & granules; lozenges & pastilles; gummies), mechanism (immediate release; delayed release; controlled release), application (drug product development; fill & finish product manufacturing; packaging/ labelling; others), and end user (big pharma/ biotech companies; small and medium pharma/ biotech companies; emerging/ virtual pharma companies; nutraceutical companies), across seven key regions of the world.

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Rising awareness of consumers in context to antifungal paint has opened a path for paint and coating manufacturers to utilize IPBC on a large scale

New York, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 04/22/2022 -- New York: The U.S. iodopropynyl butylcarbamate market is projected to expand at 5.4% CAGR and reach a valuation of US$ 78,742.8 Th by 2032. Significant growth in end-use industries such as personal care & cosmetics and paints & coatings uplifted the consumption of iodopropynyl butylcarbamate (IPBC) in the country over the years.

In recent times, the cosmetics industry has been widely utilizing IPBC as a fungicide and biocide to prevent unwanted fungi and bacteria in cosmetic formulations. IPBC is also added in polymer packaging formulations while manufacturing to enhance food grade polymer packaging solutions.

Rising awareness of consumers in context to antifungal paint has opened a path for paint and coating manufacturers to utilize IPBC on a large scale. The ability of IPBC to be effective at low concentrations had gained attention, whereas, changing lifestyle of consumers with preference toward antifungal personal care products such as wipes is expected to bolster consumption further.

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Key Takeaways from Market Study
- U.S. demand for iodopropynyl butylcarbamate is forecasted to reach a value of US$ 78,742.8 Th by the end of 2032.
- Southeast U.S. is anticipated to remain one of the key markets in the country accounting for around 28.7% market share in 2022.
- By end-use industry, personal care & cosmetics is anticipated to witness a CAGR of 5.4% over the decade.
- The cosmetic ingredients segment is anticipated to remain a key end user, and the sector is anticipated to account for more than 9.4% market share in 2022.

"Extraordinary growth in end-use industries such as personal care and cosmetics is anticipated to drive demand for iodopropynyl butylcarbamate across the U.S.," says a Persistence Market Research analyst.

Competitive Landscape
The U.S iodopropynyl butylcarbamate market is a fairly consolidated space. Some of the key market players included in the report are Fengchen Group Company Limited, Lonza, Troy Corporation, Vortex Products Limited, Thor Personal Care, and others. Key market participants are expected to maintain a competitive environment worldwide.

Prominent market players are engaged in the research & development of new and innovative product solutions to meet consumer demand. Key participants are also engaged in developing strategic collaborations for the continuous supply of raw materials.

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Conclusion
In the U.S, personal care & cosmetics industries are prominent markets for iodopropynyl butylcarbamate. Remarkable demand growth of IPBC in end-use industries such as personal care & cosmetics and paints & coatings is due to its role as a fungicide and biocide agent.

However, excess amount of IPBC can lead to health concerns, which has led to the implementation of regulatory standards in certain countries. IPBC has considerable amount of growth opportunity in water treatment as it is an antibacterial agent that kills pathogenic bacteria.

Key players in the IPBC market have initiated various partnerships with other market player to enhance company-specific IPBC blends, and are investing in research & development to further utilize IPBC as a preservative in several product segments.

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More Valuable Insights Available
Persistence Market Research, a research and consulting firm, has published a new market research report on the iodopropynyl butylcarbamate market that contains industry analysis of 2017–2021 and opportunity assessment for 2022–2032.
The report provides in-depth analysis of the market through different segments, namely, application, end-use industry, and U.S regions. The report also provides supply and demand trends along with an overview of the parent market.

Related Reports:
o Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate Market
o Ethyl Carbamate Market
o Ammonium Carbamate Market

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Business intelligence is the foundation of every business model employed by Persistence Market Research. Multi-dimensional sources are being put to work, which include big data, customer experience analytics, and real-time data collection. Thus, working on "micros" by Persistence Market Research helps companies overcome their "macro" business challenges.

Persistence Market Research is always way ahead of its time. In other words, it tables market solutions by stepping into the companies'/clients' shoes much before they themselves have a sneak pick into the market. The pro-active approach followed by experts at Persistence Market Research helps companies/clients lay their hands on techno-commercial insights beforehand, so that the subsequent course of action could be simplified on their part.

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Oral dosage form dominates the product segment in terms of revenue and accounted for more than 61% market share in 2021.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 04/19/2022 -- New York: Formulation development, being a crucial part of product/drug development, has highly impacted pharmaceutical products' patentability, sustainability, and success. The global outsourced clinical trials & formulation market recorded sales worth US$ 13.3 Bn in 2021, and is estimated to expand at a CAGR of 6.7% over the forecast period (2022-2032).

In recent years, pharmaceutical companies have been concentrating their efforts on their core competencies. To reduce the amount of time and money spent on trials, most pharmaceutical companies outsource formulation services. Outsourcing helps make use of CROs' therapeutic and operational knowledge, geographic reach, and well-established procedures and tools, while reserving their own limited resources for value-added tasks. The tendency toward drug discovery in specific therapeutic areas such as cancer is also significant. Small- and medium-sized organizations can outsource clinical trials in these areas if they lack the therapeutic area expertise and/or resources to manufacture the product independently.

Rise in geriatric populations and increased prevalence of chronic diseases are encouraging CDMOs to develop new products to accelerate treatment procedures by pharmaceutical companies. The role of CDMOs is to simplify the supply chain and introduce new products into the market, which, in turn, will increase the growth of CDMOs in the market. An increase in therapeutic applications of biologics and increased pipeline molecules share will boost contract development and manufacturing market growth.

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Since the outsourced clinical trials & formulation market has emerging key players across the globe, it will provide lucrative prospects for new market participants to establish their presence as well as expand their business. Larger and full-service CDMOs can improve efficiency and reduce time-to-market for customers, as well as gain better margins, grow faster, and have greater capital investment and financing capacity through improved access to capital integrated services.
- For example, on December 1, 2021, Adare Pharma Solutions acquired Frontida BioPharm to expand leading CDMO offerings.

Key Takeaways from Market Study
- Oral dosage form dominates the product segment in terms of revenue and accounted for more than 61% market share in 2021.
- With more than 46% market share, API manufacturing is the leading segment by application.
- Small- and medium-size pharma/biotech companies held more than half of the global market share in 2021.
- The North America market for outsourced clinical trials & formulations accounted for more than 40% of the global market share in 2021.

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"Patent expiry and increasing demand for generic drugs will boost demand for outsourced clinical trials & formulations over the coming years," says an analyst of Persistence Market Research.

Market Competition
Key market players involved in outsourced clinical trials & formulations are investing in R&D activities, and expanding their sales footprint by collaborating with emerging companies to gain the attention of healthcare providers in the global market. Along with expansions, market players are also aiming for various new product launches and acquisitions to create goodwill and successfully grow in the market.
- On November 16, 2020, Aenova completed the product launch of vegan soft capsules, Aenova VegaGels®.
- On November 22, 2021, Hovione, expanded its facilities at East Windsor, New Jersey, laying the foundation for a state-of-the-art Hovione Campus.

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What Does the Report Cover?
Persistence Market Research offers a unique perspective and actionable insights on the outsourced clinical trials & formulation market in its latest study, presenting a historical demand assessment of 2016 – 2021 and projections for 2022 – 2032.

The research study is based on the product (oral dosage forms {solid dosage forms, liquid dosage forms, semi-solid dosage forms}, injectable dosage forms, and others), application (API manufacturing, fill-finish product manufacturing, drug product development, packaging/labelling, and others), and end user (big pharmaceutical and biotech companies, small and medium pharma/biotech companies, emerging/virtual pharma companies, and nutraceutical companies), across four key regions (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World).

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o Canine Stem Cell Therapy Market

About Persistence Market Research:
Business intelligence is the foundation of every business model employed by Persistence Market Research. Multi-dimensional sources are being put to work, which include big data, customer experience analytics, and real-time data collection. Thus, working on "micros" by Persistence Market Research helps companies overcome their "macro" business challenges.

Persistence Market Research is always way ahead of its time. In other words, it tables market solutions by stepping into the companies'/clients' shoes much before they themselves have a sneak pick into the market. The pro-active approach followed by experts at Persistence Market Research helps companies/clients lay their hands on techno-commercial insights beforehand, so that the subsequent course of action could be simplified on their part.

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Ongoing research & development is expected to create ample opportunities for xenon gas suppliers over the assessment period of 2022-2032.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 04/19/2022 -- New York: The global xenon gas market is projected to expand at a 5% annual rate over the decade. Rising end-use sectors, technological advancements, and increasing healthcare & research spending are expected to drive market growth.

Owing to various technological advancements over the past years, the use of rare gasses, including xenon gas, has grown at a substantial rate in the healthcare sector. Xenon gas finds a variety of applications in the treatment of various respiration diseases. Ongoing research & development is expected to create ample opportunities for xenon gas suppliers over the assessment period of 2022-2032.

However, there are various health risks associated with the use of xenon gas, such as when consumed in high quantities it can cause nausea, dizziness, vomiting, and even death. Death can happen quickly if oxygen levels are low. In rare cases, xenon gas has been connected to mental illness and exhaustion. It has been related to undesirable effects such as hypertension, nausea, and vomiting in a substantial number of persons who have been administered it as an anesthetic.

Emotional instability is prevalent, and exhaustion quickly sets in. Asphyxia can cause nausea and vomiting, prostration and loss of consciousness, and finally convulsions, deep coma, and death. These factors may limit market growth of xenon gas to some extent.

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Key Takeaways from Market Study
- Global demand for xenon gas is forecasted to reach a value of US$ 239.6 Mn by the end of 2032.
- North America is anticipated to remain one of the key regions in the global market, accounting for around 31.6% market share in 2022.
- By supply mode, the cylinders segment is anticipated to witness a CAGR of 5% over the decade.
- By end-use industry, the aerospace and aircraft segment is expected to be the largest consumer of xenon gas owing to its applications in satellite propulsion
- Key manufacturers are laying emphasis on research & development to discover new application areas and increase their sales.

"Growing trend of space missions and rising space research spending by various countries across the globe are expected propel consumption of xenon gas over the coming years," says a Persistence Market Research analyst.

Competitive Landscape
The global xenon gas market is a highly consolidated space with a certain number of players highly active in the market.

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Some of the key market players included in the report are Air Liquide, The Linde Group, Matheson Tri-Gas, Inc., American Gas Products, Air Products & Chemicals, Inc., Air Water Inc., Proton Gases (India) Pvt. Ltd., Axcel Gases, and Messer Group GmbH, among others.

Key market participants are expected to maintain a competitive environment all over the globe.

Conclusion

The aerospace and aircraft sector is a crucial industry for xenon gas owing to high consumption rate. Extraordinary growth in space missions across the globe is expected to elevate demand for xenon gas worldwide. However, various health risks associated with the use of xenon gas is expected to hamper the growth rate of the market.

Key manufacturers are engaged in the exploration of new application areas through consistent involvement in research & development to overcome existing challenges.

The global xenon gas market experienced a significant drop in 2020 due to hindered demand from end-users industries, but it is expected to recover quickly following the pandemic. COVID-19 had a devastating influence on all countries around the world, culminating in a global economic downturn. Majority of countries affected were compelled to implement widespread shutdowns, which had a negative influence on their industrial and commercial activities.

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More Valuable Insights on Offer
Persistence Market Research, a research and consulting firm, has published a new market research report on the global xenon gas market that contains industry analysis of 2017–2021 and opportunity assessment for 2022–2032.
The report provides in-depth analysis of the market through different segments, namely, supply mode, end-use industry, and region. The report also provides supply and demand trends along with an overview of the parent market.

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o 2-Ethylhexanol Market

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Persistence Market Research is always way ahead of its time. In other words, it tables market solutions by stepping into the companies'/clients' shoes much before they themselves have a sneak pick into the market. The pro-active approach followed by experts at Persistence Market Research helps companies/clients lay their hands on techno-commercial insights beforehand, so that the subsequent course of action could be simplified on their part.

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In the U.K, the market for sports nutrition is worth more than US$ 900.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 04/19/2022 -- New York: As per detailed industry analysis by Persistence Market Research, the global sports nutrition market is predicted to surge at 9.6 CAGR and close in on a valuation of US$ 52.5 Bn by the end of 2032.

Consumers across the world are experimenting with specific eating styles/diet plans that best fit their nutritional objectives. Millennials are the most likely to embrace a specific eating strategy as well as try out multiple plans. They prefer vegetarian, juice cleanse/ detox, Paleo, or vegan eating styles, while the older generations prefer lactose-free food products.

Calorie counting is still the most popular weight-loss strategy, with half of the people trying to lose weight opting for it, followed by meal replacement shakes/bars (24%), raw food, vegetarian, vegan diets (19%), and high protein diets (18%). One out of every ten parents in the world purchase a weight-loss food or beverage for their child.

More than a quarter of all food customers look for claims of low-calorie content. Two-third of adults seek foods that will make them feel fuller for extended periods. Sports nutrition popularity is projected to increase as a result of such eating and purchasing patterns. The functional beverage market includes a wide range of products that address various health conditions.

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Daily dose of vitamins or other nutrients is one trend related to functional and sensory benefits. Another is probiotics, which are exhibited by Activia yogurt and are beneficial to gut health and the immune system.
- Function BRAINIAC, a carambola punch Energy Drink in the Function Drinks brand, focuses on memory and mental sharpness.
- Nestle's Boost, a major brand in functional drinks for kids, has garnered increased notice.
- In the functional beverage market, Red Bull and 5-Hour Energy are well-known for weight reduction, health and beauty drinks, and energy-boosting functional beverage products.

Key Takeaways from Market Study
- Based on the function of sports nutrition, demand for energizing products is expected to expand at a volume CAGR of 10.5% and reach 712,035 tons by the end of 2032.
- In the U.K, the market for sports nutrition is worth more than US$ 900.
- The sports nutrition market is expected to expand at CAGRs of 7.8% and 6.8% in South Asia and East Asia, respectively, through 2032.
- Growing preference for multiple flavored products is driving the sales of sports nutrition across Europe, which is expected to reach 301,748 tons by the end of 2032.
- In Oceania, most sports nutrition products are ordered through specialty stores and online retail.
- The Latin America market for sports nutrition holds a volume share of 12% of organic products.
- COVID 19 pushed consumers toward leading a healthy lifestyle and led them to look for products that enhance immunity.

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"Consumers are becoming more aware of the benefits of healthy and nutritious diets as the incidence of lifestyle diseases rises, which is a major factor influencing demand growth of sports nutrition. Introduction of new and unique flavored products will also drive sales of nutritional products," says a Persistence Market Research analyst.

Competitive Landscape
Manufacturers of sports supplements are focused on continuously investing in expanding their operations and acquiring smaller companies to cater to growing demand. Companies are also putting emphasis on promotional activities among consumers.
- In January 2020, Keurig Dr. Pepper acquired Limitless Sparkling Water. This product is free from sugar, has zero calories, and contains 35 milligrams of caffeine in different fruit flavors. This partnership will help expand the distribution of Limitless products.
- In June 2020, Nestle Health Science agreed to buy a majority stake in Vital Proteins, a leading collagen, lifestyle, and wellness brand offering supplements, beverages, and food products.

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Explore More Valuable Insights
Persistence Market Research, in its new report, offers an impartial analysis of the global sports nutrition market, presenting historical data (2017-2021) and estimation statistics for the forecast period of 2022-2032.
The study offers compelling insights based on function (energizing products, rehydration, pre-workout, recovery, weight management), product form (ready-to-drink, energy & protein bars, powder, tablets/capsules), flavor (regular, flavored, fruit punch, berries, citrus, chocolate, vanilla, other flavors), sales channel (convenience stores, specialty stores, pharmacy stores, online retail, other sales channels), nature (organic, conventional), and price range (economic & premium), across seven major regions of the world.

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About Persistence Market Research:
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Persistence Market Research is always way ahead of its time. In other words, it tables market solutions by stepping into the companies'/clients' shoes much before they themselves have a sneak pick into the market. The pro-active approach followed by experts at Persistence Market Research helps companies/clients lay their hands on techno-commercial insights beforehand, so that the subsequent course of action could be simplified on their part.

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Demand for pyrogen testing is estimated to surge at a CAGR of 12.2% from 2021 to 2031.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 04/19/2022 -- New York: With recorded sales of US$ 1.32 Bn in 2020, the global pyrogen testing market is predicted to experience high growth over the years ahead, owing to high product adoption globally. Demand for pyrogen testing is estimated to surge at a CAGR of 12.2% from 2021 to 2031.

Pyrogen testing determines the presence or absence of pyrogen in parenteral medicines and medical devices to avoid life-threatening problems that are induced by foreign substances (pyrogens). Sterility of the product does not mean that it is pyrogen-free. Since life expectancy has been increasing over the past decades, incidence of critical illnesses has risen worldwide. With the rising need for novel healthcare products and regulations, demand for pyrogen testing is expected to steadily rise over the forecast period

As the European Pharmacopoeia is actively doing, the long process of international validation, acceptance, and implementation of the test, now known as the Monocyte Activation Test (MAT), affects animal numbers and it has reduced the number of animals by more than 70%, at least in Europe. MAT availability discusses LAL / deficiency, BET, including restrictions on gram-negative bacteria, lack of reflection of efficacy in the human body, interference and masking by many products, and reservations for horseshoe crab animal care.

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The obvious benefits of MAT in all these areas should lead to the transition from LAL / BET to MAT. This is already evident in vaccines and medical products and services, but other areas such as blood transfusion safety testing, cell therapy and nanomaterials, and aerial pyrogen evaluation are not yet aware of the potential of MAT.

Key pyrogen testing service providers are focusing on increasing their market penetration into untapped markets via collaborations and launching of new products. Companies are also focusing on enhancement of products and services, and investing in R&D. For instance, the R&D investment of Lonza group during the year 2019 was somewhere around US$ 199 Mn.

The pyrogen testing market is consolidated with a few prominent market players, and presents several lucrative opportunities for new entrants to create a foothold in this industry. Increased product adoption rate can be a beneficial factor for the manufacturers of these medical devices to expand into regional as well as emerging markets.

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Key Takeaways from Market Study
- Test kits & reagents, under the product and service category for pyrogen testing, is growing tremendously. Owing to high adoption of test kits and reagents, which is relatively higher in terms of volume compared to consumables or instruments, this segment held 43.2% market share by value in 2021.
- Pharmaceutical companies are steadily transitioning toward other testing methods owing to the low sensitivity offered by RPT, along with the fact that the results obtained are non-human specific and are qualitative in nature. Thus, pharmaceutical companies held the highest market share of 44.7% by value in 2021.
- Animal-based tests are mostly preferred for detecting pyrogens. The animal-based segment accounted for market share of around 86.5% in 2021, which is the highest of all measured across the market.
- Increased demand for biologics, considering their wide range of application, will provide lucrative opportunities for manufacturers in the near future. The segment held 16.6% of total market share by value in 2021.
- The North America pyrogen testing market accounted for 38% of the global market share in 2021.

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"Increased prevalence of chronic diseases, rising demand for biopharmaceuticals, and innovations in medicines & vaccines will drive the growth of the pyrogen testing market over the coming years," says an analyst of Persistence Market Research.

Market Competition
Key players in the pyrogen testing market are investing in innovating cost-effective, user-friendly devices to gain the attention of healthcare providers. Along with product innovation, market players are also aiming for various collaborations to create goodwill and successfully market their products.
- For instance, PerkinElmer, Inc. collaborated with Insightful Science in March 2021, a software company serving the global life sciences community, to expand its existing capabilities in the biologics drug discovery space.

What Does the Report Cover?
Persistence Market Research offers a unique perspective and actionable insights on the pyrogen testing market in its latest study, presenting historical demand assessment of 2016 – 2020 and projections for 2021 – 2031.

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o Genetic Testing Market
o Glycated Haemoglobin Testing Market
o Glucose Testing Market

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Global demand for methanol is forecasted to reach a value of US$ 60.4 Bn by the end of 2031.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/31/2022 -- New York: The global methanol market is anticipated to witness a growth rate of around 5.9% over the decade. Methanol is used to make a variety of compounds. It is vital in the production of chemicals that are widely used in end-use sectors such as automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and others.

Methanol is also known as wood alcohol, wood spirit, or methyl alcohol. It contains the methyl group linked with the hydroxy group. It is formerly manufactured by destructive distillation of wood, and is a primary alcohol. It is also considered as the building block for hundreds of everyday materials, including construction materials, paints, and plastics.

The methanol market is not a standalone industry but rather depends upon several end-use sectors. Growth of end-use industries directly impacts the growth of this market. Over the past few decades, growth of automotive, chemical, and construction industries has contributed significantly to the growth of the market.

As a result of widespread lockdowns and transportation restrictions, the COVID-19 pandemic had a substantial effect on market growth in 2020. The crisis had a substantial impact on world economy due to lockdowns and suspension of critical businesses such as manufacturing and service industries. However, industrial activity and economic growth is projected to return back to desirable growth over the coming months and years. Methanol demand is anticipated to witness a certain rise owing to its high demand from various end-use industries.

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Key Takeaways from Market Study
- Global demand for methanol is forecasted to reach a value of US$ 60.4 Bn by the end of 2031.
- China is anticipated to remain one of the key markets for methanol, accounting for around 47.9% share in 2021.
- The formaldehyde segment is anticipated to witness a CAGR of 6.7% over the decade.
- The U.S. market is expected to expand at a significant growth rate of 5.3% through 2031.
- By end-use industry, the chemicals segment is set to remain a key sector and account for more than 55% market share in 2021.

"Key market players are focusing on heavy investments in R&D along with expansions, acquisitions, capacity expansions," says a Persistence Market Research analyst.

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Competitive Landscape
The global methanol market is a semi-fragmented market with a significant presence of key manufacturers in the market.

Some of the key market players included in the report are SABIC, BASF SE, MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL COMPANY, INC., Mitsui & Co., Ltd., BioMCN, Celanese Corporation, Petroliam Nasional Berhad (PETRONAS), Metafrax Group, Saudi International Petrochemical Company (Sipchem), Methanol Chemicals Company (Chemanol, Deepak Fertilizers and Petrochemicals Corporation Limited, Qatar Fuel Additives Company, Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilisers & Chemicals, Anhui Ruibai New Material Co., Ltd., Brunei Methanol Company Sdn. Bhd., Zagros Petrochemical Company, UCP Chemicals AG and many others.

Key market participants are expected to maintain a competitive environment across the world. Market participants are focusing on expansion through acquisitions, collaborations, and by entering into emerging economies. Key market players are investing in R&D to introduce new products into the market.

- In March 2021, Fairway Methanol LLC, is a joint venture between Mitsui & Co. Ltd and Celanese Corporation, announced the expansion of its facilities to increase its methanol production.

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Conclusion
The global methanol market is projected to witness a significant growth rate owing to growing construction, chemical, and pharma sectors, and increasing per capita expenditure.
Rising urbanization is boosting construction, pharma, automobile, and electronics industries, which expected to drive demand for methanol over the coming years. Rise in automobile production along with expansion of manufacturing industries are major driving factors for market growth.
Numerous industry participants are focusing on expansions and partnerships to increase their global footprint.

Key players are also increasing their investments in R&D and expanding their production facilities to cater growing demand from end users.

More Valuable Insights on Offer
Persistence Market Research, a research and consulting firm, has published a new market research report on the global methanol market that contains industry analysis of 2016–2020 and opportunity assessment for 2021–2031.
The report provides in-depth analysis of the market through different segments, namely, feedstock source, application, end-use industry, and region. The report also provides supply and demand trends along with an overview of the parent market.

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The global business of dimer fatty acid is projected to witness a significant growth rate owing to the growing paints & coatings market and increasing infrastructural investments.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/31/2022 -- New York: The global dimer fatty acid market was valued at US$ 559.1 Mn in 2021. Increase in R&D investments to find better production methods of dimer fatty acid is expected to propel sales of the chemical at 3.8% CAGR through 2031.

Rising demand for dimer fatty acids to be used in hot melt adhesives, along with increasing construction spending to improve local infrastructure, will continue pushing sales of dimer fatty acid. Besides, demand for inexpensive pure chemicals is creating lucrative growth prospects for dimer fatty acid suppliers. Surge in the production of oilfield chemicals to meet growing consumer demand is also expected to provide an impetus dimer fatty acid consumption and urge manufacturers to boost their production and supply of the material.

As per our regional analysis, China is anticipated to dominate the global market. High growth can be attributed to the presence of many regional and local manufacturers of dimer fatty acid in the country. Dimer fatty acid manufacturers in China are expending in increasing their production capacities, forecasting huge demand for the same over the coming years

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Key Takeaways from Market Study
- By product type, standard dimer fatty acid accounted for more than 60% market share in 2021.
- Sales of standard dimer fatty acid applied in non-reactive polyamides held around 40.9% of the global market share in 2021.
- The U.S. held a dominant share of 87.4% of the North America dimer fatty acid market in 2021.
- China will remain as a lucrative market, creating an incremental opportunity of US$ 81.2 Mn by 2031.
- Germany is projected to account for 24.5% of the European market share in 2031.
- China and Japan held 24.4% and 3.8% of the global dimer fatty acid market share, respectively, in 2021.

"Increasing demand for distilled & hydrogenated dimer fatty acid and polyamide resins, coupled with rise of the paints & coatings industry, will provide growth potential to market players over the coming years," says a Persistence Market Research analyst.

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Competitive Landscape
Leading manufacturers of dimer fatty acid include Kraton Corporation, Croda International Plc., Oleon NV, Jiangsu Yonglin Oleochemical Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Longwell Industrial Co., Ltd, Aturex Group, Shandong Huijin Chemical Co. Ltd, Emery Oleochemicals, Florachem Corporation, and Jiangsu Jinma Oil Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Key market participants are investing in strategic business agreements and are focusing on the expansion of their global footprint through the construction of new production units. Apart from this, players are increasing investments in research & development to find better production methods of dimer fatty acid.

- For instance, in June 2018, Oleon NV opened a new production unit in Belgium to produce dimer and isostearic acids, which is expected to double the company's worldwide market share within the product segment of dimers and acids to around 30%.

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Conclusion
The global business of dimer fatty acid is projected to witness a significant growth rate owing to the growing paints & coatings market and increasing infrastructural investments.

Increasing demand for inexpensive pure chemicals is expected to continue pushing the sales of standard dimer fatty acid. Furthermore, rising demand for high-quality products for surface coatings, printing inks, adhesives, and oilfield chemicals will provide various opportunities to the key players for further growth in the market.

Several stakeholders are focusing on strategic expansions and partnerships to increase their global footprint. They are also increasing investments in R&D to cater to growing demand from end-use industries.
More Valuable Insights Available

Persistence Market Research, a research and consulting firm, has published a new market research report on the global dimer fatty acid market that contains industry analysis of 2016–2020 and opportunity assessment for 2021–2031.

The report provides in-depth analysis of the market through different segments, namely, product type, application, and region. The report also provides supply and demand trends along with an overview of the parent market.

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- Oleochemicals Market
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New car sales are projected to increase at a value CAGR of 7.4% during the forecast period of 2021-31.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/30/2022 -- New York: The Libya passenger market is projected to expand at a volume CAGR of 6.1% over the forecast period of 2021-2031 to reach sales of more than 5.5 Mn units by 2031. The fleet on roads is dominated by used cars that are imported from S. Korea, Europe, China, and the U.S., among many more countries.

In the last fifty years, Libya's urban population has grown at a rapid pace. Every year, growing number of individuals relocate to major cities where better services and infrastructure are accessible. Majority of the urban population lives along the coast, which is home to the country's largest cities, including the capital Tripoli. World Bank indices put the rate of urbanization at 78.75% in 2016. According to the same report, urban population growth rate was 1.18%.

Although Libya's transportation system includes a limited number of modes such as airplanes, waterborne craft, and land-based vehicles such as automobiles and trucks, local trips for moving passengers and products are primarily made by land-based vehicles such as cars, trucks, and, to a lesser extent, buses. These factors are expected to drive the sales of passenger cars in the country.

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Key Takeaways from Market Study
- At a CAGR of 6.5%, D-segment is projected to be the fastest growing segment under car type from 2021 to 2031.
- J-segment is expected to hold the highest market share of 38% under the car type segment in terms of volume.
- By age, the above 6 years segment is projected to enjoy a market share of more than 74% by 2031.
- By brand, Toyota was the segment leader with a market share of more than 34% in 2020 of the total number of cars on road in Libya.
- New car sales are projected to increase at a value CAGR of 7.4% during the forecast period of 2021-31.

"Increasing urbanization, popularity of SUVs, and ban on imports of certain used cars are expected to drive the market for passenger cars in Libya" says a Persistence Market Research analyst.

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Market Landscape Identified to Be Fairly Competitive
On a national basis, the Libya passenger car market is highly competitive and consolidated.
Some of the key passenger car manufacturers included in the report are Hyundai Motor Co., GM, Volkswagen, Kia Corp., Toyota Motor Corporation, Suzuki Motor Corporation, Daimler AG, Ford Motor Company, ZX Auto, BMW Ag, and others

Conclusion
Due to improved economic conditions and rising consumer disposable income, the Libyan passenger car sector has seen consistent growth in demand. From transportation to comfortable/convenient transportation, and from convenient transportation to luxurious and safe transportation, the country has seen a gradual transformation in the passenger car industry.

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Want to Know More?
Persistence Market Research, a research and consulting firm, has published a market research report on the passenger car market in Libya, which has industry analysis of 2016–2020 and opportunity assessment for 2021–2031.

The report provides in-depth analysis of the market through different segments, namely, car type, age, and brand.

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o Passenger Car Sensors Market
o Passenger Car Accessories Market

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Bicycle Market to reach a valuation of more than US$ 109 Bn by 2032.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/30/2022 -- New York: The global bicycle market is projected to expand at a value CAGR of 5.8% over the forecast period of 2022-2032 to reach a valuation of more than US$ 109 Bn by 2032.

Bicycling is favored by a majority of health-conscious individuals as well as a recreational sport. Bicycles are not only good at combating obesity and digestive issues but are also cost-efficient. These advantages have been recognized by developing economies who have been promoting bicycling on a war footing.

Electric bicycles' growing popularity combined with increase in the number of national and international cycling events is expected to present lucrative prospects to bicycle stakeholders. Electric bicycles will be an appealing segment during the evaluation period of 2022-2032 due to rapidly rising number of conscientious consumers.

Over the coming years, China is likely to be a major contributor to electric bicycle demand and supply. Majority of major bicycle manufacturers are focusing on new model launches, particularly electric and mountain bicycles.

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Key Takeaways from Market Study
- At a CAGR of 8.4%, electric bicycles is estimated to be the fastest-growing segment under bicycle type from 2022 to 2032.
- Conventional bicycles are expected to hold the highest share of 73.1% under the technology segment in terms of value in 2022.
- By price, mid-range bicycles are predicted to enjoy a market share of nearly 41% by 2032.
- By end user, men are projected to be major consumers with a market share of more than 45% in 2022.
- By region, East is predicted to hold the highest share in the global market accounting for more than 39% by 2032.
- China is projected to register the highest absolute $ opportunity of more than US$ 14 Bn from 2022 to 2032.

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"The pandemic has sparked a surge in bicycle sales and worked as a political impetus for cycling initiatives, effectively changing the bicycle market's growth curve" says a Persistence Market Research analyst.
Market Landscape

The global bicycle market is highly fragmented, with numerous international and regional companies. Key firms such as Trek Bicycle Corporation, Accell Group, and Giant Manufacturing Co. Ltd. dominate the market. The biggest players in this sector are diversifying into the production of e-bikes, thereby expanding their regional footprint. Businesses are also taking advantage of improved online distribution channels.
Some of the key bicycle manufacturers included in the report are Giant Bicycles Inc., Atlas Cycles Ltd, Derby Cycle Holding GmbH, Trek Bicycle Corporation, Avon Cycles Ltd., Zhonglu Co., Ltd, Accell Group N.V., Tube Investments of India Limited, Dorel Industries Inc., Merida Industry Co., Ltd, Tandem Group plc, Samchuly

Bicycle Co., Ltd, F.I.V.E. Bianchi S.p.A, Specialized Bicycle Components, Hamilton Industries Pvt. Ltd, Tianjin FUJITA Group Co. Ltd, Ming Cycle Industrial Co. Ltd, Tianjin Flying Pigeon Cycle Manufacture Co., Ltd, Koninklijke Gazelle N.V., Tern, Kona USA, Inc., Scott Sports SA, Redline Bicycle, Yadea Group Holdings, and Pt. Insera Sena.

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Conclusion

Bicycles are becoming more popular around the world as people become more concerned about the environment and want to stay fit. Cycling is increasingly becoming a leisure and recreational activity. This is also contributing to the global bicycle market's rapid expansion.

Other factors impacting market growth include increase in bike sharing and rentals, development of e-bikes, and growth of bicycle tourism. Bicycle manufacturers are also attempting to include new features to improve user experience. Bicycles are also getting new safety measures to help prevent accidents and theft.

Want to Know More?
Persistence Market Research, a research and consulting firm, has published a revised market research report on the bicycle market that contains global industry analysis of 2013–2021 and opportunity assessment for 2022–2032.

The report provides in-depth analysis of the market through different segments, namely, product type, technology, price, end user, and region.

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The market in Canada is projected to expand at a CAGR of around 7%, while that in the U.S. at close to 6%, through 2031.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/30/2022 -- New York: Global industrial engines sales are set to be valued at over US$ 158 Bn in 2021, with stable long-term projections, according to latest insights by Persistence Market Research. The report estimates the market to expand at over 6% CAGR from 2021 to 2031.

Growing need for agriculture equipment and agriculture produce has led to heightened demand for industrial engines from sectors such as agriculture, oil & gas, power generation, and chemicals. Rapid product advancements are also projected to complement market growth over the coming years.

However, demand for industrial engines declined in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Nevertheless, the oil & gas industry and construction industry is in recovery mode, which augurs well for the sales of industrial engines in future. Considering the possibility of a spur across many countries, long-term outlook of the market remains positive.

Key Takeaways from Market Study
- Off-highway vehicle engine demand is dependent on the growth rate of agricultural and construction machinery industries. Rising mechanization trend in agriculture in developing countries and spike in residential & commercial construction projects, globally, are driving the construction and agricultural machinery market, which is propelling demand for industrial engines.
- Industrial diesel engines have construction, marine, mining, hospital, forestry, telecommunication, underground, and agricultural applications, which are considered to be lucrative avenues for manufacturers.
- There is increasing need for energy and utilities for rural and semi-urban centers with infrastructure set up in intermediate phases, which is estimated to boost the agriculture sector and power generation industry, thus fueling sales of industrial engines.
- Increasing number of players focusing on R&D and product variations related to industrial engines is anticipated to aid market growth over the years to come.
- Diesel-powered engines to hold over three-fourth market share.
- The power generation industry is projected to hold over 18.2% overall market share as an end user by 2031-end.
- Sales of industrial engines witnessed a slump in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, with a recorded growth rate of - 5%.
- The market in Canada is projected to expand at a CAGR of around 7%, while that in the U.S. at close to 6%, through 2031.
- The market in India is set to surge at around close to 8% CAGR over the next ten years.

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"Increasing demand for mobile power generation, agriculture industry, and construction industry in recent years expected to provide impetus to industrial engine sales," says a Persistence Market Research analyst.

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Competitive Landscape
The market is understood to be fairly competitive, with key (tier-1) players accounting for more than half of the market share. These players are likely to invest in new technology developments and expansion of their networks in order to maintain their market shares. Some of the key players in this industry are such Mitsubishi, Caterpillar (engines) USA, Deere & Company, Honda Motor Co. Ltd., Hyundai, SIEMENS Energy, Cummins, Kubota Corporation, and Yanmar.

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Find More Valuable Insights
The research report analyzes demand for industrial engines. The market has been analyzed with the COVID-19 impact, various macroeconomic factors, market trends & market background. As per Persistence Market Research's research scope, the market has been analyzed on the basis of engine, fuel, cooling, operation, end-use industry, and region. The report provides qualitative and quantitative information on various players in this market. This report also tracks the market by both, supply side and demand side.

Related Reports:
- Small Engine Market:

- Aero Engine Fan Blade Market:

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The report estimates the market to surge at a steady CAGR of close to 7% though the course of 2021-2031.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/30/2022 -- New York: The Europe automotive parts remanufacturing market is set to be valued over US$ 44 Bn by 2031, according to latest research by Persistence Market Research, a research and consulting firm. The report estimates the market to surge at a steady CAGR of close to 7% though the course of 2021-2031.

Government regulatory actions are aimed at gradually increasing resource productivity, potentially leading to environmental pricing. For example, the European Council and Parliament's Waste Directive 2008/98/EC provided a legislative framework for waste management in European countries. Furthermore, it established fundamental definitions, ideas, and concepts such as waste hierarchy and the polluter pays principle. In the near future, Europe's countermeasures are expected to include stronger environmental regulations for products as well as new ways to tax ecosystem services and resources.

These factors are set to drive the industry for automotive parts remanufacturing in the European continent. Besides, market players are frequently involved in collaborations, mergers, and acquisitions so as to increase their footprint and market share.

- In May 2021, Meritor, Inc. collaborated with Hexagon Purus, a global leader in zero-emission e-mobility. These companies will work together to integrate Meritor's Blue Horizon™ 14Xe™ integrated ePowertrain into Hexagon Purus' contracted projects, which include Class 6 & Class 7 trucks and Class 8 (6x4) vehicles. Production is scheduled to begin in 2021.
- In February 2020, PE Automotive GmbH & Co. KG took over the trading business of Monark Automotive GmbH as well as the Monark brand.

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Key Takeaways from Market Study
- Based on product, the Europe automotive parts remanufacturing market was dominated by electrical parts such as starters, alternators, and others, as demand for electric vehicles grows in Europe
- Vehicle longevity has been gradually increasing in commercial as well as electric vehicle because of remanufacturing parts.
- The passenger vehicles segment dominated the European market for automotive parts remanufacturing, owing to rising consumer demand for compact and mid-sized cars.
- Over the decade, Germany and the U.K. are expected to be extremely profitable markets. Presence of significant automobile OEMs and aftermarket sector in both countries is the primary reason for this.

"Growing awareness and economical prices of remanufactured automotive parts to drive market expansion across the European continent," says a Persistence Market Research analyst.

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Competitive Landscape in Europe
The Europe automotive parts remanufacturing market is highly competitive at regional levels, and highly fragmented in nature. Some of the key players included operating in this space are Borg Automotive A/S, Caterpillar Inc., ZF Friedrichshafen AG, Carwood Group, Meritor, Inc., Valeo SA, Robert Bosch GmbH, Monark Automotive GmbH, Budweg Caliper A/S, ATC Drivetrain, RECRO Ltd., FZT Unna GmbH, E. & U. Hetzel GmbH, Autrans Transmissions Parts & Service B.V., and Scandinavian Transmission Service AB, VEGE Group.

Top companies operating in the market are occupying a hefty share in terms of revenue. With compliance to governmental standards and regulations, these companies have a strong regional presence. Prime manufacturers are also updating their technologies to improve their market shares.

Conclusion
Strict restrictions enacted by the European Council will continue to reduce the rate at which worn-out car parts are abandoned and disposed into the environment. Such measures are boosting the remanufacturing industry's expansion throughout the region, which is known for its important contribution to the worldwide vehicle industry.

Furthermore, due to unpredictable raw material pricing and fragmented OEM presence in Europe, purchasing new parts is becoming increasingly unfeasible. As a result, reprocessing and testing essential automotive components is gaining traction across Europe, bolstering the market for remanufactured automobile parts.

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Find More Valuable Insights
The research report analyses demand for Europe automotive parts remanufacturing. The market has been analysed with the COVID-19 impact, macroeconomic factors, market trends, and market background.
As per Persistence Market Research's scope, the market has been analysed based on product, vehicle, and country. The report gives qualitative and quantitative information on various players in the space. It also tracks the market by both, supply side and demand side.

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Persistence Market Research offers a unique perspective and actionable insights on the triple-negative breast cancer treatment market in its latest study, presenting historical demand assessment of 2015 – 2019 and projections for 2020 – 2030.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/30/2022 -- New York: Significant rise in awareness about preventative therapies is anticipated to drive the triple-negative breast cancer treatment market during the forecast period. According to WHO, the risk of developing cancer before the age of 75 years is around 20.2% and that of dying from cancer before the age of 75 years is around 10.6%.

According to the American Cancer Society, in 2019, around 268,600 new cases of invasive breast cancer were diagnosed among women and approximately 2,670 cases were diagnosed in men. Thus, rising prevalence of breast cancer among the population is expected to propel the growth of the triple-negative breast cancer treatment market over the coming years.

Persistence Market Research predicts that the global triple-negative breast cancer treatment market will exhibit a CAGR of around 5% over the forecast period (2020-2030).

Key Takeaways from Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Treatment Market Study
- Based on drug, paclitaxel is expected to gain traction in the global triple-negative breast cancer treatment market during the forecast period, owing to its efficacy.
- The hospital pharmacies segment is expected to be the most attractive segment in the global triple-negative breast cancer treatment market by distribution channel, and will hold the highest market share.
- North America will dominate the global triple-negative breast cancer treatment market by region over the forecast period, owing to growing population, rising prevalence of breast cancer, and excessive consumption of tobacco and alcohol.
- The triple-negative breast cancer treatment market is expected to experience a short-term negative impact during the COVID-19 pandemic crisis, owing to labor shortage, transportation restrictions, supply chains issues, and shortage of medical instruments for cancer.

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"Rising prevalence of breast cancer, increased focus on innovation of robust drug pipeline and combination therapies, developments in therapeutic areas, and growing concerns about maintaining environmental hygiene after the COVID-19 outbreak are factors expected to contribute to the growth of the global triple-negative breast cancer treatment market," says a PMR analyst.

Accelerated Expansion and Acquisitions & Collaborations by Leading Industry Players to Meet Unmet Demand
Leading manufacturers in the global triple-negative breast cancer treatment market are extensively focusing on expansion of their manufacturing. Government initiatives such as awareness programs, investments by regional manufacturers, and increasing healthcare expenditure are some of the key trends expected to drive the triple-negative breast cancer treatment market over the coming years.

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- For instance, in April 2018, Servier acquired Shire's oncology business to gain direct commercial access in the U.S. At present, Servier offers Oncaspar in the U.S. Prior to this, Shire and Baxalta were involved in a US$ 32 billion merger in 2016.
- Additionally, in January 2018, Sanofi announced its plan to acquire ELOCTATE.

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What Does the Report Cover?
Persistence Market Research offers a unique perspective and actionable insights on the triple-negative breast cancer treatment market in its latest study, presenting historical demand assessment of 2015 – 2019 and projections for 2020 – 2030, on the basis of drug (doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, paclitaxel, docetaxel, carboplatin/cisplatin, and others) and distribution channel (hospitals, cancer research institutes, and retail clinics), across seven key regions.

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Globally, the acetylated distarch adipate market is populated by a number of manufacturers. Furthermore, key players are planning inorganic growth by increasing sales footprints in the other region to strengthen their market share.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/30/2022 -- New York: Acetylated distarch adipate is a type of starch used in the food industry, mostly as a stabilizer, bulking agent, and thickener. It is majorly sought-after due to its high resisting temperature property. Since it provides exceptional stability of freezing, great transparency, and high temperature stability, demand is ever-increasing across the world.

As per PMR analysis, the global acetylated distarch adipate market is estimated to expand at a CAGR of over 4% during the forecast period of 2020-2030.

Key Takeaways from Acetylated Distarch Adipate Market Study
- BRIC is expected to represent around 21% of incremental $ opportunity as compared to the overall opportunity represented by the global acetylated distarch adipate market.
- The North American region is experiencing bullish growth amid increasing demand from end-use industries, especially from the food industry. The region is also experiencing potential growth in terms of exports of acetylated distarch adipate to neighboring regions, which is expected to boost the growth of the acetylated distarch adipate market in the region.
- Globally, the food industry is experiencing significant growth since the last couple of decades. This growth is estimated to persist over the coming assessment period. Demand for acetylated distarch adipate in the food industry is expected to grow in parallel terms.
- End users such as pulp & paper, textiles, and others will witness lucrative growth, owing to the strong resisting temperature property of acetylated distarch adipate.
- The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in supply chain and trade disruptions across the world, which will adversely affect the acetylated distarch adipate market in the short term.

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"Increasing demand for acetylated distarch adipate from various end-use Industries, especially from the food sector, owing to its distinctive properties, is anticipated to augment market growth over the coming years. Competition in the global acetylated distarch adipate market with other types of modified starch substitutes is anticipated to further gain momentum in the near future," says a PMR analyst.

Market Landscape Continues to Remain Moderately Fragmented
The landscape in the global acetylated distarch adipate market is moderately fragmented at regional and domestic levels. Key players account for more than one-fourth of the total market share. Some of the leading players included in the report are Ingredion Incorporated, Tate & Lyle PLC, Archer Daniels Midland Company, SUeDSTAeRKE GmbH, Roquette Freres S.A, Venus Starch Suppliers, Agrana Beteiligungs AG, Hasal Tarim Urunleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited, Sirketi, and others. Key market participants are focused on capturing lucrative growth through collaboration with end-use customers and continuing to meet targets through sustained operational excellence.

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Acetylated Distarch Adipate Market: Conclusion
Globally, the acetylated distarch adipate market is populated by a number of manufacturers. Furthermore, key players are planning inorganic growth by increasing sales footprints in the other region to strengthen their market share. Smaller players are targeting organic growth by increasing production level capacity at their existing plants so that to meet regional demand for acetylated distarch adipate.

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Want to Know More?
Persistence Market Research has published a market research report on the acetylated distarch adipate market that contains global industry analysis of 2015–2019 and forecasts for 2020–2030. The report provides insightful analysis of the acetylated distarch adipate market through three segments - grade, application, and region. The acetylated distarch adipate market report also provides supply and demand trends, import-export scenario, and a comprehensive list of suppliers and distributors in the market, along with detailed overview of the value chain.

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The global automotive electrical products market is projected to expand at a moderate CAGR through 2030.

New York, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/30/2022 -- New York: The global automotive electrical products market is likely to expand steadily, primarily due to swelling popularity of electric vehicles (EVs), concludes Persistence Market Research's (PMR) recently published report on the subject.

As vehicular emission standards toughen, governments are transitioning from conventional diesel, gasoline, and petrol automobiles to more sustainable alternatives. As a result, ownership of EVs is peaking. Estimates suggest more than 500 different EV models by 2022, reaching 8.5 million unit sales by 2025.

These highly sophisticated vehicles require advanced engine and charging setups, thus providing immense traction to the automotive electrical products market dealing in charging cables, connectors, batteries, and other assembly parts. Despite COVID-19-induced sluggishness, the market is expected to climb steadily across the long-term forecast period.

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Key Takeaways from Automotive Electric Products Market Study
- The global automotive electrical products market is projected to expand at a moderate CAGR through 2030.
- North America to retain lucrativeness due to presence of numerous automotive startup companies.
- Automotive connectors to find extensive application for connecting sensors, actuators, and control units of vehicular electrical assemblies.
- Heavy commercial vehicles to generate credible growth opportunities in automotive electrical products market.

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"Increasing vehicle ownership is prompting automotive manufacturers to integrate technological advancements to ensure safety and avoid accidents, thus accentuating the importance of automotive electrical products," remarks a PMR analyst.

Market Interspersed with Numerous Automotive Start-Up Companies
With electric becoming the new normal, the global automotive industry landscape is being rapidly penetrated by various startup companies vying for a significant chunk of the revenue pie across all continents. With global EV sales projected to reach 250 million units by 2030, the automotive electrical products market is poised to witness significant developments.

Technological disruptions such as additive manufacturing, big data & data analytics, electrification, shared mobility, automation, and artificial intelligence have played an instrumental role in motivating the formulation of numerous electrical products and allied services manufacturers.

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Examples of some startup companies include RevitsOne (India), Procon Analytics (U.S), Apostera (Germany), V2X Network (U.K), Intvo (U.S), Udlev (U.S), Unit8 (Switzerland) and DAV (Israel) among others. Existing manufacturing giants are therefore concentrating on partnering with these vendors to effectively leverage their services.

Automotive Electrical Products Market: Competitive Landscape

Prominent manufacturers in the automotive electrical products market depend on strategic partnerships, collaborations, acquisitions, and product launches to carve a footing in this space. In addition, they seek to penetrate developing and emerging countries as they have a very large customer base, as such, yielding significant revenue prospects.
- In November 2020, Broadcom Ltd. launched its first automotive IEEE 802.3ch multigigabit physical and multilayer switches equipped with MACsec support. The solution is specifically designed for addressing the ever-increasing demand for in-vehicle data security, time sensitive networking, and high bandwidth networking.
- In August 2019, BBB Industries Inc. unveiled its "JOB-IN-A-BOX" kit to service its OE-TURBOPOWER turbochargers. The kit consists of studs, O-rings, and gaskets, along with a syringe to pre lubricate the turbocharger before installation. The company also manufactures starters, alternators, hydraulic steering, and EPAS accessories.

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Persistence Market Research, in its new report, offers an impartial analysis of the global automotive electrical products market, presenting historical data (2015-2019) and estimation statistics for the period of 2020-2030. The study offers compelling insights on the automotive electrical products market based on product (light equipment, automotive batteries, automotive connectors, alternators & starters, ignition system & parts, and others) and vehicle (passenger vehicles, light commercial vehicles, and heavy commercial vehicles), across seven regions.

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Demand for urea is increasing due to rising use of fertilizers across the world to increase per hectare production capacity of land to cater to rising demand for food and other agricultural-based products.

New york, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/30/2022 -- New York: As per analysis by Persistence Market Research, the global urea market size is estimated to expand at a moderate CAGR of 2.3% over the forecast period of 2021-2031.

The agriculture industry has witnessed significant growth in the last few years, and this growth trend is expected to continue over the coming years as well. Growing demand for food and other agricultural products owing to rise in population and urbanization across the globe is driving demand for fertilizers, which, in turn, is elevating demand for urea in the global market.

Demand for industrial-grade urea is also increasing to reduce the emission of nitrous oxide (NOx) gases from diesel, dual-fuel, and lean-burn natural gas engines. There is a growing demand for nutrient-rich NPK fertilizers, which is also boosting the demand for urea globally.

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Key Takeaways from Market study
- Demand for urea is increasing due to rising use of fertilizers across the world to increase per hectare production capacity of land to cater to rising demand for food and other agricultural-based products.
- Countries such as India, Brazil, Indonesia, and Mexico are the fastest-growing markets, expanding at a healthy CAGR owing to the high production of agricultural-based products in these countries.
- China is one of the most lucrative markets for manufacturers owing to vast population and manufacturer-friendly governmental regulations.
- Various environmental regulations imposed on the use of solid urea due to emission of gaseous ammonia that can be dangerous for the environment as well as human health is a longstanding challenge for manufacturers to overcome.
- Demand for industrial-grade urea is also increasing from the automobile sector owing to the use of urea in selective non-catalytic reduction (SNCR) and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) processes, which are used to reduce the emission of harmful gasses from automobile engines.

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"Demand for urea is highest from the fertilizer segment across regions, and will remain so in future," says an analyst of Persistence Market Research.

Competitive Landscape
The global urea market has been identified as a significantly fragmented space, with large manufacturers occupying a major section of the overall industry. Tier-1 manufacturers account for highest market share.
Some of the leading players included in the report are Euro Chem, BASF SE, China National Petroleum Corporation, CF Industries Holdings, Inc., Nutrien Ltd., OST chem, Yara International ASA, Industries Qatar Q.P.S.C, SABIC, PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang (PUSRI), PT Pupuk Kujang, and PT Pupuk Kalimantan Timur, who are anticipated to create a tough competitive environment at the global level.

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Conclusion

The global urea market is witnessing significant growth due to factors such as growth in population, urbanization, rising demand for food products, and rise in need to increase per hectare yield of land. However, factors such as environmental regulations imposed due to the emission of ammonia gas from ammonium-based fertilizers such as urea are hindering market growth to some extent.

Declining natural gas prices are leading to increasing profitability margins, due to which, more private players are increasing their urea production capacities globally.

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Persistence Market Research, a research and consulting firm has published a market research report on the industrial explosives market that contains global industry analysis of 2016–2020 and opportunity assessment for 2021–2031.

The report provides in-depth analysis of the market through different segments, namely, end use and region. The report also provides supply and demand trends, along with an overview of the parent market.

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Wound Healing Assessment Market witnessing a CAGR of around 5.2% over the forecast period (2021-2031).

New York, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/30/2022 -- New York: In a recent study by Persistence Market Research on the global wound healing assessment market, it was found that the market is expected to reach US$ 153.8 Mn by 2031, witnessing a CAGR of around 5.2% over the forecast period (2021-2031).

Adequate monitoring of wounds is crucial for guiding treatment decisions, especially for chronic wounds that may not follow the classical sequence of healing events. Non-invasive wound assessment devices are designed to overcome the drawbacks of traditional methods, which are mostly rough, inaccurate, and painful for patients.
These devices estimate the morphological parameters of the wound and provide augmented reality visual feedback on the healing status by projecting the wound border acquired during the last examination, thus improving doctor-patient communication.

Wound assessment devices have proven to be objective and non-operator-dependent tools for assessing the morphological parameters of wounds, and this is one of the major factors driving demand in the market.
Healthcare providers are increasingly using technology in personal and professional contexts, and a logical extension is to use technology for knowledge translation strategies. App-based solutions are all focused on assessing and documenting wounds. The benefits of app-based solutions include the potential to enhance wound healing through evidence-based practices, consistency in primary to community care, and subsequent quality of life for patients.

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Furthermore, these apps can also enhance the ability of healthcare providers to deliver better wound care, enhance knowledge transfer among healthcare professionals, and can potentially result in cost savings for the healthcare sector.
- For instance, in October 2019, WoundVision launched a mobile app for wound imaging, measurement, and assessment. The app standardizes wound photography, measurement, and assessment across the entire healthcare continuum.
- In February 2021, Net Health launched Data Solutions for Wound Care, the nation's largest wound treatment database.
Key Takeaways from Market Study
- Digital wound measurement devices are network-compatible smart devices, and are able to calculate changes in the area of wounds over the course of healing, which leads to account for a high market share of around 49.1%.
- The chronic wounds segment, by indication, accounted for the largest market share of around 60.9% in 2021.
- Fluorescent imaging accounted for the largest share of around 44% by technology in 2021.
- Hospitals accounted for the highest marker share 42.3% in 2021.
- North America held the largest share of over 42% of the global wound healing assessment market in 2021.

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"Global wound healing assessment market expected to witness significant growth due to advancements in AI-based wound healing technologies as a better tool for diagnosis in the wound care space," says a Persistence Market Research analyst.

Who is Winning in This Space?

Some of the leading manufacturers of wound healing assessment devices such as WoundMatrix and Spectral MD, amongst others, are focusing on collaborations and partnerships to provide data solutions to a large group of consumers in order to increase revenue from different geographies.
- In June, 2021 WoundMatrix partnered with Insight UK, a leading provider of technology solutions, to host its WoundMatrix Mobile Wound Management software in the U.K.
- In July, 2020, Spectral MD and ACC collaborated to provide scientific insights of the clinical value of Spectral MD's DeepView technology to find and assess critical limb ischemia.

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Want more Insights?

Persistence Market Research offers a unique perspective and actionable insights on the wound healing assessment market in its latest study, presenting historical demand assessment of 2016 – 2020 and projections for 2021 – 2031.

The research study is based on product- (digital wound measurement devices (2D measurement devices and 3D measurement devices), tissue oximetry assessment devices, and software (web-based solution and app-bases solution)), based on indication- (chronic wound (venous leg ulcers, diabetic foot ulcers, and pressure ulcers) and acute wound (surgical wounds, traumatic wounds, burn cases)), based on technology- (near-infrared spectroscopy, fluorescence imaging, long-wave infrared technology (LWIT), and hyperspectral imaging), based on end user – (hospitals, ambulatory surgical centers, specialty wound care clinics, and homecare), and across five major regions.

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Persistence Market Research predicts healthy industrial sector growth rate in economies such as Brazil, India, the Middle East, and Africa, where demand for ZLD will be decent.

New York, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 03/30/2022 -- New York: Global zero liquid discharge sales are set to be valued at US$ 744.6 Mn in 2021, with steady long-term projections, according to latest insights by Persistence market Research. The report estimates the market to expand at 8 to 9% CAGR from 2021 to 2031.

Constant demand from heavy end-use industries is driving market growth on a global scale. The fact that there is a zero liquid discharge system design that is suitable for almost any application involving wastewater makes aids constant market expansion.

However, demand for zero liquid discharge plunged in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, as manufacturers faced supply chain constraints. Moreover, manufacturing facilities put their production on hold in order, adhering to government regulations. Not just 2020, but 2021 is also expected to be affected by numerous factors like socio-political changes happening worldwide.

Nevertheless, there are numerous developments taking place across the landscape:
For instance, in August 2021, WABAG expanded its global footprint with a technologically advanced oil & gas order worth US$ 165 Mn at Amur Gas Chemical Complex LLC., ('AGCC') in Russia. The facility will have a concentrate evaporator unit to maintain ZLD.

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Key Takeaways from Market Study
- Persistence Market Research predicts healthy industrial sector growth rate in economies such as Brazil, India, the Middle East, and Africa, where demand for ZLD will be decent.
- Chemicals & petrochemicals estimated to account around 16% market share.
- Power generation will be another prominent application of zero liquid discharge systems.
- The global zero liquid discharge market witnessed a slump in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, with a recorded growth of -0.5%.
- The market in GCC Countries is projected to expand at a CAGR around 8%, while that in ASEAN at close to 11%, through 2031.
- The market in India is set to surge at greater than 11% CAGR, while in the rest of South Asia & Pacific at around 12%, over the next ten years.

"The market may see some more downturns in 2021 as well, owing to reduced cash collection in 2020, but after a few quarters thereafter, the scenario will be better. With depleting freshwater resources and long-term overhead reduction in resource utilization and effluent treatment systems, ZLD is expected to be a viable option for existing treatment facilities as well as for new unit installations in respective end-use industries," says a Persistence Market Research Analyst.

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Competitive Landscape
The market is fragmented with key players accounting for more than 50% of the market share. These players are likely to invest in new technology developments and expansion of their networks in order to maintain their market shares. Some of the key players in this industry are GEA Group AG, VA Tech Wabag, Doosan Corp., Veolia Water Technologies, SUEZ Water Technologies & Solutions, and IDE Technologies.

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The research report analyzes demand for zero liquid discharge. The global market has been analyzed with the COVID-19 impact, various macroeconomic factors, market trends & market background.

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As per Persistence market Research' research scope, the market has been analyzed on the basis of system type, application, and region. The report provides qualitative and quantitative information on various players in this market. This report also tracks the market by both, supply side and demand side.

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At a CAGR of 8%, adaptive cruise control is projected to be the fastest-growing segment under system type from 2021 to 2031.

New York, NY -- (ReleaseWire) -- 02/22/2022 -- New York: The global ADAS aftermarket is projected to expand at a value CAGR of 9% over the forecast period of 2021-2031 to reach a valuation of US$ 2.28 Bn.

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) are groups of electronics technologies that assist drivers in driving and parking functions. Through a safe human-machine interface, an ADAS increases car and road safety. ADAS use automated technology such as sensors and cameras to detect nearby obstacles or driver errors and respond accordingly.

Increasing demand for safety sensors, such as seat belt tension, impact sensors, anti-theft, parking sensors, etc., is expected to create significant opportunities for ADAS manufacturers, contributing significantly to the growth of the advanced driver assistance systems market over the coming years.

Key Takeaways from Market Study
- At a CAGR of 8%, adaptive cruise control is projected to be the fastest-growing segment under system type from 2021 to 2031.
- Park assist systems are expected to hold the highest share of 20% under the system type segment in terms of volume.
- By technology, radar sensors are projected to enjoy a market share of more than 27% by 2031.
- By vehicle type, passenger cars are projected to be the segment leader with a market share of more than 64%.
- By region, Europe is projected to hold the highest share in the global market accounting for more than 34%.
- The U.S. is projected to register the highest absolute $ opportunity of more than US$ 312 Mn from 2021 to 2031.
- By sales channel, OES are anticipated to lead with more than 84% share of the market.

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"Increasing active safety features in vehicles are expected to be key drivers for the development of the automotive sector, which is anticipated to drive demand for ADAS in the aftermarket," says a Persistence Market Research analyst.

Market Landscape Identified to Be Fairly Competitive
On a regional, national, and global basis, the worldwide automotive parts aftermarket is highly competitive and fragmented.

Some of the key ADAS manufacturers included in the report are Robert Bosch GmbH, Continental AG, ZF Friedrichshafen AG, Denso Corp., Aptiv plc, Valeo SA, Magna International Inc., Veoneer Inc., Aisin Corporation, Hitachi Astemo, Ltd., Nidec Corporation, Infineon Technologies AG, Ficosa Internacional SA, Hella KGaA Hueck & Co., Pacific Industrial Co., Ltd., and Mobileye,

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Conclusion

The ADAS aftermarket is characterized by the presence of major players from North America, Europe, and East Asia. Demand for passenger cars and commercial vehicles equipped with advanced safety features are increasing around the globe, which is expected to propel demand for technologically advanced products over the decade.

Technological developments along with collaborations and mergers and acquisitions by key market participants are expected to fuel the ADAS aftermarket space.

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Want to Know More?
Persistence Market Research, a research and consulting firm, has published a revised market research report on the ADAS aftermarket that contains global industry analysis of 2016–2020 and opportunity assessment for 2021–2031.

The report provides in-depth analysis of the market through different segments, namely, system type, technology, sales channel, vehicle type, and region.

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